The Mystery Cruise

The Boxcar Children

Boxcar Children Mystery Cruise  cover
Boxcar Children Mystery Cruise meeting

Mr. Alden takes his grandchildren on their first cruise to the Caribbean! The Alden kids are excited to go because there are a lot of interesting things to do on the cruise ship. However, they begin to notice some strange things happening happening on the ship and some odd people among the passengers and crew.

The first person they meet is Max, a history professor who shares their table at dinner. The Aldens can tell that something is bothering him. He gets a telegram that upsets him, and he seems desperate to communicate with someone, but for some reason, the phone and radio systems on the ship keep breaking down. It looks like sabotage! Could someone be trying to stop Max from communicating with someone?

Boxcar Children Mystery Cruise  girls bedroom

Eventually, Max explains that he was notified about the death of a great-aunt, but to claim the inheritance, he must be present at the reading of the will, and various problems on the ship seem to be delaying the ship from reaching its destination in time. Besides the sabotage of the phone and radio, someone also gives a false cry of “man overboard” to make the ship stop. The crew is able to verify that nobody is missing from the ship by doing a head count. Is someone deliberately trying to prevent Max from reaching their destination on time, so he won’t receive his inheritance? If Max isn’t there, he says another relative, his cousin, will inherit, but this cousin isn’t on the cruise with him. Could she have hired someone to keep Max away from the will reading?

Boxcar Children Mystery Cruise ship railing

There’s a new employee on the ship, Heather, who seems very nervous and secretive about some messages that she’s been receiving. Heather also seems to know the Rands, a family who says that they used to work for another cruise company and who keep saying that the other cruise company was better. Could Heather and the Rands be working together to sabotage the cruise? Tom, another passenger, seems friendly and likes working out and showing off how well he lifts weights, but he also seems too interested in Max’s business and too happy about the ship’s delays. Could he be the mysterious saboteur? How can the Aldens be sure that they can get Max to his destination on time?

One of the things I enjoy about the Boxcar Children mysteries is that they’re good at presenting multiple suspects. The story delays telling readers about Max’s inheritance, so the first part of the mystery centers on what’s going on with Max. When we find out about the inheritance, the mystery becomes a question of whether or not his cousin is trying to keep him from the inheritance. There is only one other possible motive under consideration – that the Rands are still working for a rival cruise company and may be sabotaging this cruise to draw more attention to their company. Sometimes, Boxcar Children books take twists, where the more obvious motive isn’t the culprit’s real motive, but in this case, the inheritance is directly related to the mystery. It’s more a question of who is helping Max’s cousin and what the Aldens can do to help Max reach the reading of the will. In this case, the Aldens get the crew of the ship to help them with their plan to outwit and catch the saboteur.

Boxcar Children Mystery Cruise  chef

This is also one of those books where the Boxcar Children are given the opportunity to do things that most children in real life would never been allowed to do. Isaac, one of the chefs on the ship, is charmed by Benny and his love of food, and he invites him to visit the kitchen with his siblings to get free samples of different pastries and desserts. The children ask if they can help out in the kitchen in return for this special favor, and Isaac agrees. In real life, I don’t think most professional kitchens would just allow random kids to visit or to actually help with cooking. Professional kitchens have to maintain health standards, and people who work there have food handlers’ licenses. These things went over my head when I was a kid, but in some ways, they annoy me a little now.

One of the themes of the Boxcar Children books is that the Aldens are hard workers and are incredibly capable, even though they’re young. They often make it a point to earn any special treats or privileges they get or help out without being paid. I think it was the authors’ way of emphasizing the value of hard work. However, it bothers me now because situations like this in these books are very contrived, not things that real life kids would be given the opportunity to do, and probably not things they would even be allowed to do if they asked. Sometimes, the jobs the Alden kids get are due to their wealthy grandfather’s friends and connections, but other times, like this, it’s for no apparent reason. Benny just really liked the food, so they got an invitation from the chef.

Houseboat Mystery

The Boxcar Children

The Boxcar Children take a houseboat trip with their grandfather, but they encounter thieves, blackmail, and suspicious characters. Children's mystery book.

Mr. Alden takes his grandchildren on a houseboat trip. It’s a peaceful trip at first, but they keep having encounters with someone driving a black car recklessly. It seems like the car turns up every place they go.

Then, Mr. Alden takes the children to an auction because Violet and Benny have never seen an auction before. They think it’s really interesting, but the auction is cut short because a valuable vase has been stolen. The police say it’s just part of a string of thefts that have been going on in the area.

After that, they visit a place called April Center, which is owned by an old friend of Mr. Alden. It’s a sort of mock town/park/tourist center. Cars aren’t allowed inside, so people rent horse-drawn carriages to go around the place and see various attractions. However, Mr. Alden and the kids notice that the horse that draws their carriage looks unusually thin, like it hasn’t been fed well. Mr. Alden knows his old friend loves animals and wouldn’t allow a horse in April Center to starve. He and the children start asking the horse’s owner about it. The horse’s owner, Sam, says that his boss is a nice man who pays him well, but eventually, he admits that he is short of money because he’s being blackmailed. His brother is in some kind of trouble, and someone threatens to go to the police about it if he won’t keep paying him. When the Aldens talk to Sam’s brother, Jeff, they are surprised that he also has an underfed horse, and he tells them the same story of blackmail. Someone has been making each of the brothers think that the other is in trouble, and they’ve both been paying money to hush it up.

Then, someone breaks into the Aldens’ houseboat and steals a clock, which is odd, and the Aldens think that maybe the thief was actually after something else. Could there be a connection between the break-in, the thefts, the blackmail, and the other strange things they’ve been seeing on this trip?

This isn’t one of those mysteries where readers need to figure out which suspect is responsible for something. There aren’t exactly suspects in this story at all. It’s more the case that the Aldens witness a series of strange and suspicious events, and they need to figure out the connection between them. Actually, the story feels more like an adventure than a mystery story. When the culprit is finally caught, it’s nobody we really know, just a random suspicious character that they keep bumping into along the way. To be honest, I really prefer a more traditional mystery, where readers get to know the suspects and have a chance to figure out who is doing what along with the characters.

There is a funny running gag in the story that the Aldens are allowed to name the houseboat anything they want during the time they’re renting it, and they can change the lettering on the boat as often as they want. Every day, they rename the boat after a different member of the family or someone they know. When they give the boat its final name at the end of the story, it’s a joke on reason why someone broke into their boat, which is one of the most mysterious parts of the mystery.

The Mystery Girl

Boxcar Children

The Alden children are visiting their Aunt Jane, and Aunt Jane takes them to her local general store. The general store, like all old-fashioned general stores, carries a wide variety of goods, and the kids like the shop. However, the owner has been having some trouble. He’s lost his usual employees, and he has some new competition from a modern shopping center that’s been built. The store is still great as a local store for people who live nearby, but customer service is suffering without the usual employees. At the moment, the store owner only has one employee, a 19-year-old girl named Nancy.

Nancy is pleasant and eager to work, but the Aldens can tell that she’s not very experienced. When Nancy is overwhelmed, trying to deal with multiple customers at once, Henry steps in and helps her because he used to work in a hardware store. He knows how to help a customer pick out hardware, and he can operate the store’s old-fashioned cash register. Both Nancy and the store owner are grateful for the extra help, and the Aldens offer to help out more until the store owner can hire someone else as a permanent employee. Aunt Jane approves of the kids working at the store, and because her house is some distance from the store, the store owner agrees to let the Aldens stay in one of the nearby cabins he owns, like Nancy.

The Aldens enjoy their time working in the old-fashioned store, and they like Nancy, but they soon begin to worry about her. Nancy claims that she’s worked in stores before, but they can tell that she really doesn’t know much about how to work in a store. She’s oddly evasive about her past and her family, and sometimes, she seems to forget what she told them about her past and family before when they try to ask her for more details. Then, they catch Nancy putting some money in the register when there are no customers in the shop and taking some things from the store for herself. Is Nancy stealing?

A woman shows up and tries to ask the Aldens a few questions about Nancy, but they don’t know much to tell her and don’t know why she’s asking. Then, a young man shows up and wants to speak to Nancy. They later hear Nancy arguing with this young man, and the young man says that they will continue look for Nancy and will find her, wherever she goes. Is Nancy in some kind of trouble?

I enjoyed the mystery. It doesn’t feel very high stakes, and I thought the answer was pretty obvious, but child readers might find it more mysterious. Unlike some other early Boxcar Children, this book is definitely a mystery with clues that readers can consider along with the Aldens to figure out what’s been going on and the identities of some of the people involved.

I figured out from the first that Nancy is a runaway, and that’s why people are looking for her and why she’s evasive about her past. Technically, at her age, nobody can compel her to return home, but I figured that her family was pressuring her to come back. I was a little concerned that there might be a darker reason for her to run away, like an abusive relationship or her having been involved with a crime, but there isn’t. She’s just a young woman who had a falling out with her family. She isn’t accustomed to working yet or being on her own, which is why she struggles at the store. This is her first job outside of school, and she lied about having previous experience to get it. She’s also been lying and dodging questions about her past so nobody will connect her with her family.

The Aldens realize, when they see the inside of Nancy’s cabin, that she doesn’t have many belongings. Nancy later admits that she took some things from the store because she needed a few essentials, but she also says that she put money in the cash register to pay for it. She just did it secretly because she didn’t want anybody to question her about why she needed some basic things that most people would expect her to have already. Although Nancy claimed that she was from a poor family and has been on her own for a while, the Aldens know that isn’t true because of her inexperience and because she wears a ring that looks pretty expensive. A person with a ring like that probably came from a family with money, and Nancy couldn’t have been too desperate for money, at least not for too long, or she would probably have sold the ring. Another clue for the Aldens is a photograph that Nancy has in her cabin, which helps to explain who the young man is.

Nancy eventually explains why she ran away from home, and she manages to work things out with her family. The story ends on a good note, with things improving for the general store, too. Nancy agrees to stay working at the store until the owner can get more permanent help, and she’s grateful that she now knows how to do her job better, thanks to the Aldens. One of the owner’s former employees also returns, and the general store proves to have a loyal customer base.

The Woodshed Mystery

Boxcar Children

Grandfather Alden’s sister, Aunt Jane, calls and tells the family that she’s decided to move back east. She’s been living on the family’s old ranch out west, but she has decided that she would like to return to the east, where Mr. Alden and his grandchildren live. She asks Mr. Alden if he can buy back the old farm where the two of them grew up, so she can move back there. Mr. Alden is pleased that his sister will be moving closer so he and his grandchildren can see her more often and that they have a chance to reclaim their old home.

He calls the man who now owns the farm, Elisha Morse, and finds that he’s selling it pretty cheaply because it’s gotten pretty run down. Mr. Morse says that Mr. Alden probably won’t like the farm now because it’s in rather poor condition and has a leaky roof. He’s selling it because he couldn’t really afford to maintain it. However, Mr. Alden says that’s fine and agrees to buy it. He and his grandchildren go there to get it fixed up and ready for Aunt Jane’s arrival.

Grandfather Alden tells his grandchildren about the village near the farm and their neighbors as they drive to the farm. One house in particular used to be owned by the Bean family. Aunt Jane was once fond of their son, Andrew, and there was a point when she might have married him, but he got into some serious trouble as a young man and left town over it. Apparently, he used to shoot at trees in the area to scare away trespassers from his family’s farm, but one day, he accidentally set the woods on fire. It was a pretty bad fire, and he felt like he couldn’t show his face in town again. Last they heard of him, he’d gotten a job as a sailor and was traveling around the world. Nobody knows what he did after that or where he is now.

The Alden farm is very old indeed. It was originally built in 1750. The house has four chimneys, a barn, and a woodshed. It’s painted white, and when the Aldens approach it, it doesn’t look like it’s in such bad condition to them. The Aldens go inside and look around, admiring the old-fashioned fireplace and other features. The place is dusty and dirty, so it needs a thorough cleaning, but other than that, they don’t see any serious problems.

They talk to the son of the man who sold them the house, Simeon “Sim” Morse. His father said that he would be able to help them fix the leaky roof, and Mr. Alden presses him to tell him why his father thought the house was in such bad shape when it doesn’t really look that bad. At first, Sim Morse hesitates to say anything, but when Mr. Alden insists, he admits that it’s not so much about the physical condition of the house so much as the feeling it gives people.

People have regarded the area as bad luck since the incident when Andy Bean caused the fire. The rumor is that he did it while playing with a gun that he actually found on the Alden farm, an antique that appears to date from the Revolutionary War. Since then, it seems like people who have tried to live on the Alden farm have had bad luck, and nobody seems comfortable staying there, although nobody seems able to point out anything specific that gives them that odd feeling about the house. Sim Morse’s father still has the antique gun that apparently started the fire, and Mr. Alden says that he’d like to see it. He also arranges with Sim Morse to make some repairs to the house and to add a couple of indoor bathrooms because the house never had indoor bathrooms.

When the Aldens see the antique gun that Mr. Morse has, it turns out to be an old flintlock gun. When Violet reads a book about the Revolutionary War that she found in the farmhouse, she sees a picture of a gun that looks a lot like the one Mr. Morse has. It’s in a section of the book that talks about leaders of the Revolution hiding and their men hiding weapons to use in the war. The Aldens start to wonder if that gun could have been one of those hidden weapons.

Then, they discover that someone has been hiding and camping out in the old woodshed on the property. When they search the woodshed, they find a hidden cave or tunnel. Could this be the secret of where Andy Bean once found the old gun? Could the person who’s been hiding in the woodshed know something about a secret that dates back to the Revolutionary War?

This book is one of the original 19 books in the Boxcar Children series, written by the original author. Because it is one of the original books in the series, the child characters have aged from the first book. Rather than being the usual ages from the first book and from the later ones, with the children’s ages frozen at Henry being 14, Jessie being 12, Violet being 10, and Benny being 6, we are told at the beginning of the story that Henry is now in college and both of the girls are in high school, Jessie as a senior and Violet just entering. (Although, I kind of quibble with that because there’s supposed to be only 2 years’ difference in age between Jessie and Violet, so if Jessie is a senior, I would expect that Violet would be a sophomore, unless Jessie skipped a grade ahead.) Benny is still in elementary school because he’s much younger than the others, but he’s no longer a little kid.

We also get more of the backstory of the Alden family in this book. They’re not the first family to own the old farmhouse, and during the story, we do learn who owned the farm at the time of the Revolutionary War. However, we also learn some things about the Aldens when Mr. Alden and his sister Jane were young and living on this farm. Jane admits that she made a mistake when she was younger, not marrying Andy Bean when he asked her, and she admits that her primary reason for not wanting to marry him was ridiculous. The fact is, Jane thought that “Bean” was a silly last name, and she just didn’t want to be known as “Mrs. Bean.” Because she put Andy off and because Andy left the area after the incident with the gun and the fire, the two of them went their separate ways for years. Fortunately, the theme of family members or old friends becoming reconciled after years of estrangement crops up a lot in the Boxcar Children books. As the children investigate the matter of the antique gun and the odd things happening around the farm, they eventually learn where Andy is, and he and Jane reconcile. In later books in the series, Jane and Andy are married, although in later books, the children often come to stay with Aunt Jane when Andy is out of town on business, so we don’t always see him and Aunt Jane together.

I didn’t think the mystery was too mysterious, but I enjoyed seeing the Alden children during the books when the children are starting to grow up and seeing the Alden family grow and chance while getting a glimpse of their past. Because Jessie is a teenager in this book, it’s also hinted that she and John Carter, a former FBI agent who works for her grandfather, have a mutual crush. John Carter disappears as a character in later books, especially because the children’s ages become frozen, and it would be inappropriate for him to have a crush on Jessie when she’s only 12 years old for the rest of the series. In this book, if Jessie is a high school senior, she’s probably either 18 years old or almost 18, which is more acceptable.

Similarly, I think it’s worth pointing out that the Alden children are able to do some of the things that they do without adult supervision partly because, especially in these earlier books, they’re aging, and they’re not as young as later books in the series declare them to be. At this point, Henry is a legal adult in college, and Jessie is either at or close to legal adult status. At their ages, they’re not only legally old enough to be on their own in many instances but also old enough to take charge of younger siblings without other adults or local authorities thinking it unusual.

The Sherwood Ring

When Peggy Grahame’s father dies, she goes to live with her Uncle Enos in upstate New York, at their ancestral home, which goes by the whimsical name Rest-and-Be-Thankful. The family has lived there since the family arrived in America, fleeing their old home in Scotland after their support for Bonnie Prince Charlie failed. Uncle Enos loves history and tends to live in the past of their old home. Peggy’s father has sarcastically
said that Uncle Enos keeps “a pack of ghosts” at the old home and dedicates his life to making them feel comfortable by never changing anything there. Although, before he dies, he admits that the place is actually haunted, after a fashion, although neither he nor Enos has ever seen the ghosts themselves. Knowing that he is about to die, he sends word to Enos that Peggy is coming, and he says that Peggy will understand what
he means about the ghosts when she gets there. He also says that Peggy will largely be looking after herself at the house because Enos is too preoccupied with studying history to take much notice of her.

After the reaches New York, Peggy has to ask for additional directions to her uncle’s house. She meets a young man from England, Pat Thorne, who’s in the United States on a scholarship, doing some historical research. Strangely, when he came in pursuit of the papers he had hoped to find, his cousin Mildred denies their existence, although he’s sure that they actually do exist. He suspects that Mildred is covering it up for some reason because a picture that he remembers his cousin had is mysteriously missing. He has now come to the region where Uncle Enos lives in search of additional historical material, and he is hoping to see Uncle Enos himself because he’s the local authority on the region’s history. He has heard that Uncle Enos welcomes young scholars, but he’s been having trouble getting in touch with him. He gives Peggy a ride to Rest-and-Be-
Thankful, although they have car trouble on the way.

However, when they arrive at Rest-and-Be-Thankful, Uncle Enos is strangely angry that Pat Thorne is there. He says that he has nothing to say to Pat and that he doesn’t want Peggy associating with him. Both Peggy and Pat insist that Uncle Enos explain why he’s so angry, but he refuses to explain anything. He only wants Pat to leave the house. Pat replies to Uncle Enos that he will leave but that he will also be seeing Peggy again,
no matter what Enos says. Peggy can tell that Enos is distressed at the idea of Pat hanging around, but there’s a second shock for Peggy as she begins settling into the house. She sees a picture of one of her ancestors, a girl called Barbara, and she realizes that this girl looks exactly like a girl on a horse who she met before she met Pat and who directed her to talk to him. Peggy wonders if she’s seen her first ghost.

It’s some time before Peggy hears from Pat again, and she meets her second ghost one day when she’s fuming about Pat not coming to speak to her or get in touch with her and saying that she’ll “show him.” A young man in a continental army uniform is suddenly sitting in an armchair near her, and Peggy recognizes him from his portrait as Richard, the brother of Barbara. Richard tells Peggy about his life during the American Revolution and how personal pride got him into an embarrassing and dangerous situation.

He had been given a special mission by George Washington to apprehend a man called Peaceable Sherwood, who was leading a gang of people who were sabotaging the Revolutionaries’ war efforts. To his surprise, Richard received a letter from Peaceable Sherwood himself while he was staying with some neighbors. The letter was sealed with a seal from Sherwood’s signet ring, and it told Richard that he was aware that Richard was looking for him, promising that Sherwood and his men would make things interesting for him. Sherwood proved an elusive person to find. Eventually, Richard discovered evidence that pointed to a place where Sherwood would be waiting to meet some of his gang. He admits that he should have gone for reinforcements, but he was so eager to prove himself by capturing Sherwood as quickly as possible, so he confronted Sherwood alone. There was a fight in which he was almost killed, and he had to admit his humiliating mistake to the young woman he loved.

Ghostly Richard says that he’s telling this story to Peggy as a warning to her about hot-headed pride. He doesn’t know the young man Peggy was talking about, but he says that hot-headed pride also kept him and the girl he loved, Eleanor Shipley, from admitting their real feelings for each other for some time, until his humiliation at the hands of Sherwood caused them both to drop their pride. Peggy is touched by the story,
and she asks Richard what eventually happened with Sherwood, if he ever caught him. Richard refuses to answer and disappears. Later, when Peggy begins delving more into her family’s past and her uncle’s collection of heirlooms, Eleanor Shipley appears to her and continues the story of Richard and
Sherwood.

As Peggy tries to settle in to life at Rest-and-Be-Thankful with Uncle Enos and to learn what it is he has against Pat Thorne, ghosts of the past continue to appear to her, all connected to the events of the American Revolution. Eleanor explains her budding relationship with Richard, and Barbara appears again to tell her how she and Richard were both captured by Sherwood and his men at Rest-and-Be-Thankful but managed to escape and Sherwood. Sherwood was going to be executed, but while Peggy is given the dull task of serving punch at her uncle’s Fourth of July ball, the ghost of Peaceable Sherwood himself shows up to tell the story of his escape and how he decided that the only woman he could marry was Barbara. Even though they were on opposite sides of the war, he’d never known a girl as clever and resourceful as she was. Even though Barbara initially says that she has no intention of marrying Sherwood, she also appreciates his cleverness, and she had tried to intervene to prevent him from being executed when he was in prison and can’t bring herself to turn him in when he escapes. Sherwood tells Barbara that the men in his family are known for their stubbornness and that it’s actually the motto on their family crest that they always get what they want, so he’s already making plans for their future wedding.

Not long after the Fourth of July ball, Uncle Enos falls seriously ill. The doctor says that it’s a virus, but he can tell that there’s something wrong with him because the treatments he’s giving Uncle Enos aren’t working as well as they should. Uncle Enos has made himself ill before by bottling up his emotions, and everyone who knows him can tell that there’s something on his mind that’s seriously troubling him, something he doesn’t want to say. However, Uncle Enos cannot get better until he finally admits what’s troubling him and deals with it. It’s his stubborn personal pride that’s getting in the way. Peggy is sure that the problem is about the conflict between him and Pat Thorne. It also possibly has to do with the story of Sherwood and the events that took place at Rest-and-Be-Thankful during the Revolutionary War.

When Barbara appears to Peggy one more time to finish the story of Sherwood and Peggy calls Pat to come to Rest-and-Be-Thankful, many things are cleared up. Sometimes, ghosts call on the living to right the wrongs of the past, but sometimes, ghosts of the past are concerned about loved ones who are still alive and help them to right the wrongs of the present.

The book is available to borrow and read for free online through Internet Archive.

I was curious about this book for some time because it has ghosts and visions of the past. It has similar themes to other books I’ve read, and I enjoyed The Perilous Gard, which is by the same author.

Partway through, I was a little hesitant to finish the book because I liked the characters of the past, and I didn’t want to see anything horrible happen to them. Because they are all dead and because of Uncle Enos’s animosity over something that happened in the past, I was bracing myself for something tragic to happen to one or more of the characters in the story. I thought, at first, that maybe Sherwood actually killed Richard at some point, maybe before he could marry Eleanor. Then, I thought maybe Barbara and Sherwood turned into a kind of Romeo and Juliet romantic tragedy because they’re on opposite sides. Fortunately, none of that happened in the story.

The best part of this, for me, is that the people from past (spoilers) all survived the Revolutionary War, and they apparently lived normal lives after that. Richard and Eleanor are married during the course of the story of past events, and Barbara tells Peggy that she did marry Sherwood after the war, when there was no more conflict of interest between them. Unlike many other ghost stories, the ghosts of the past in this story aren’t there to ask their living relatives to make things right for them. They don’t have any unresolved problems themselves; they are there to provide comfort and support to Peggy. They know that Peggy hasn’t had much attention or affection from her relatives. Her father didn’t pay much attention to her, and her uncle is too wrapped up in his historical research to pay much attention to her. Peggy needs some attention and information from her family to figure out what’s going on with Uncle Enos and how to help him as well as herself. The ghosts say that they cannot give her all the answers, but what the ghosts tell her gives her the clues she needs to work out the rest herself. Peggy also comes to see that some of her ancestors can relate to things that have happened to her, from the deaths of parents to dealing with disagreeable relatives to falling for someone that her family might not approve of. It helps her to see that she’s not alone, and her experiences help her to understand some of theirs.

I didn’t expect to hear any part of the Revolutionary War story from Peaceable Sherwood’s perspective, but when he showed up as a ghost to tell his part of the story, it helped me see that the story might have a happy ending after all, with no tragedies left for the historical characters. Although Sherwood is an antagonist to the other characters for much of the story, he reveals that what he’s doing isn’t entirely of his will. In some ways, he is a “poor little rich boy” – someone who comes from wealth but hasn’t had much affection or close relationships in his life and is stuck in some unfortunate circumstances. He comes from a wealthy family in England, but he was orphaned at a young age and put under the guardianship of an uncle who didn’t like him. It was his uncle who got him a commission in the army, and he did that mainly to get rid of him rather than for Sherwood’s personal advancement in life. Sherwood’s been doing the best he can with the position he’s given, and he and Richard both understand and accept that their respective roles put themselves at opposition to each other. They have to alternately fight each other and defend themselves from each other, but they also respect each other because they are somewhat similar to each other and pretty equal in their skills and intelligence. There are times when either of them could have killed the other, but they don’t because they are gentlemen and behave honorably, and they also have some fondness for each other. When Barbara starts to get to know Sherwood and his history more, she also begins to feel some fondness for Sherwood and finds him charming. Personally, I would have been put off by a grown man saying that he always gets what he wants because that sounds so bratty, but Barbara later explains that Sherwood usually gets what he wants because of his cleverness and determination in pursuing what means the most to him, not just pure entitlement.

When I first started reading the book, I had some suspicions about how Pat Thorne is connected to the Grahames and to Peaceable Sherwood, but the answer and type of problem that he represents to Uncle Enos were a little unexpected. The connection was somewhat what I expected, but it goes deeper than that, and the problem between them is very much a modern one, made by the living members of the family, not one left over from a past tragedy. It’s not an insurmountable problem, either. It’s not a family feud but a kind of misunderstanding that got out of hand, leaving Enos torn about how to handle it. He did something he probably shouldn’t have because someone else did something that she really shouldn’t have. Enos apparently was acting in good faith, but admitting the facts of the matter would mean giving up something that has meaning for him and historical significance. Now, he’s torn between wanting to deny what he did and what he’s got and wanting to make things right. Once Peggy and Pat compare notes, the matter becomes clear. Things work out very well between Pat and Peggy at the end, and they seem to understand each other very well, partly because of Peggy’s knowledge of the past and partly because Pat himself is very perceptive about what Peggy’s life has been like. He knows that things have been hard for Peggy because of how her father and uncle have been. She hasn’t had much attention or affection, but he’s determined to provide that for her. Pat completes the story of Peaceable Sherwood and brings it full circle. Pat doesn’t hold back about his own circumstances and the kind of life he expects to live with his future wife, but both he and Peggy are sure thinks will work out for them. Even though his family doesn’t have the money they once did, they still have a tendency to get what they set their hearts on.

Lucy Beware!

This book is the sequel to Come Back, Lucy (Mirror of Danger). Come Back, Lucy was the original title of the first book, when it was published in Britain, and Mirror of Danger is the US title. Because copies of Lucy Beware are very difficult to find these days, I’ve made this review especially detailed and included detailed spoilers at the end for the sake of people who want to know how this story goes and what happens to the characters but just can’t find a copy to read.

The story is set two years after the events of the first book. Orphaned Lucy has settled in nicely with her cousins since that first frightening Christmas when she lost her elderly Aunt Olive, who raised her, and she connected with Alice, the malevolent girl ghost who haunts the old Victorian house where Lucy and her cousins now live. In the previous book, Alice used Lucy’s feelings of sadness and loneliness after Aunt Olive’s death and the difficulties she had fitting in with her cousins to try to trap her in the past with her. Lucy was finally able to free herself from Alice by passing the 100th anniversary of the end of Alice’s time in the house and by finally telling her relatives the truth about Alice and how Alice manipulated her.

Since that time, Lucy hasn’t seen Alice, but the family has been secretly uneasy about her. When Aunt Gwen, her cousins’ mother and Lucy’s new mother figure, falls ill, Lucy becomes distressed. It brings back her memories and feelings from losing Aunt Olive and makes her worry about the future again. Although people keep assuring her that Aunt Gwen will be fine and that she just needs to go to the hospital for some tests, Lucy secretly worries about what will happen if Aunt Gwen also dies. Her cousins can see that she’s uneasy, and they wonder if they should talk to her about it.

Rachel reminds her brothers that leaving Lucy too much alone with her own feelings was what allowed Alice to get hold of her last time, but her older brother, Patrick, says that’s all nonsense. He still believes that Alice was a figment of Lucy’s troubled imagination because she was dealing with her grief and all of the sudden changes in her life. Bill, the youngest, saw Alice himself, and it was a disturbing experience, although he now expresses doubt about what he actually saw. Deep down, he knows that he saw a ghost, but he tries to convince himself and others that maybe he was wrong because he’s afraid to admit the truth, even to himself.

The time when Aunt Gwen has to stay in the hospital for some tests coincidentally happens at the same time as parent/teacher conferences at the children’s school. Since Gwen is ill, Uncle Pete goes to the meetings himself, and when he comes home, he has bad reports to deliver to each of the children. Patrick has failed his exams, Rachel is struggling in math, and Bill’s teachers say that he’s not even really trying because all he cares about is football.

When it’s Lucy’s turn to receive her report, Uncle Pete says that her teachers say that she’s putting in effort, but she’s still behind in some subjects because, until she came to live with her cousins, Aunt Olive didn’t send her to school but tutored her at home according to her own standards rather than the curriculum used in modern schools. Lucy has been trying to catch up in her studies over the last couple of years, but one of her teachers is unhappy because Lucy hasn’t been working on an important report about home life in the late Victorian era. Lucy still has a love of Victorian homes, partly because, in her early life, Aunt Olive brought her up in an old Victorian era house as if she were a Victorian girl herself and partly because the house where she now lives with her cousins is from that period. When Uncle Peter speaks to her about her report, Lucy finds her mind traveling back to her previous connections with the Victorian era, what she loves about it, … and what now makes her uneasy about it. Then, she hears a familiar voice from the back of her mind. Alice is trying to connect with her again! Lucy finds Alice putting words into her mouth again, asking for Uncle Peter’s help with her report because he’s an architect who understands old houses, but Lucy can now distinguish between her own voice and Alice’s.

When Lucy is alone in her room, she sees Alice again, but although the connection between them hasn’t been severed as much as she thought, she also realizes that she has come to a deeper understanding of it, of Alice, and of herself since their last encounter. Lucy can see, just from looking at Alice, that Alice has been crying. Both of them are in a similar emotional state in their lives right now, which they each acknowledge has called each to the other’s mind again and reactivated their connection. The reason why they were each able to connect with each other before was because they were both extremely lonely, and now, they’re also each troubled about something in their lives and education. However, Lucy reminds Alice that she now understands what kind of a friendship they had before. Alice tries to brush her concerns and the real seriousness of the previous situation aside, but Lucy reminds her, without Alice actually allowing her to use the words “kill” and “death” out loud, that she knows that Alice tried to kill her, more than once, so she would be trapped in the past with her as a ghost.

Alice is still sly and manipulative, and Lucy knows how to read her, letting her know that she’s on to her tricks. Alice tries to forcibly pull Lucy into the past once again, but Lucy not only resists but demonstrates that she can now forcibly pull Alice into the present! Lucy makes it clear that Alice won’t be dictating terms this time because they are more equals now than they used to be. In fact, in some ways, Lucy has matured much more in the last two years than spoiled Alice. Lucy knows that she could walk away from Alice now, if she really wanted to … yet, she does feel a kind of bond with Alice. Alice is correct that both of them are trouble, and Lucy also realizes that Alice is in a unique position to help her with her report on Victorian home life, since she is actually living it herself. Lucy finds herself wondering if she could be able to get Alice’s help without getting too badly used by Alice or endangered in return.

Lucy tells Alice that she’s willing to hear her out about her troubles, and Alice says that she’s worried about her future. Alice is aware enough of Lucy’s time to realize that women have more options in their lives than they did during the Victorian era, and she tells Lucy that she’s been inspired by Florence Nightingale to become a famous nurse. Lucy is surprised by that ambition because she knows that being a nurse requires someone to be caring and willing to work hard and under conditions that can be rather rough. Nothing about that sounds like anything that would appeal to Alice.

Lucy knows that Alice is selfish, shallow, and spoiled. She is not accustomed to working particularly hard at anything, and her chief interests in life seem to be parties and clothes. Lucy says that she thought Alice would be more likely to want to marry a handsome man than work at building a career. Alice says that’s just what she wants to do, but she says that she doesn’t want to marry just anyone. She has her eye on marrying royalty and becoming a princess! Her interest in Florence Nightingale and nursing comes from the fact that the queen is interested in Florence Nightingale, so Alice thinks that becoming a famous nurse could be a path to getting the attention of the right people. Lucy thinks this is a hopeless plan because most nurses don’t get that kind of fame, and she also doubts whether Alice has it in her to become any kind of nurse, let alone a famous one. Alice says maybe she could if Lucy could give her some advanced knowledge from her time, things that other young women of the Victorian era wouldn’t know, so Alice will stand a chance of outshining others with her advanced knowledge. Basically, Alice is only interested in chasing fame rather than knowledge and achievement, and she has realized that Lucy is in a position to help her cheat on the knowledge part to get ahead of other people in the field.

Lucy makes it clear to Alice that she thinks her plan is ridiculous. She doesn’t think Alice has what it takes to be a nurse. Even if she manages to get into the field, it’s unlikely that she would become famous in it, at least not famous enough to get the attention of royalty. However, she is willing to help Alice find out more about nursing in exchange for Alice helping her with her school project on the Victorian era. Alice isn’t thrilled at the idea of helping Lucy with anything, but Lucy makes it clear that they’re going to deal on equal terms in this situation or not at all, so Alice reluctantly agrees. Alice admits that the Victorian home life project was actually her idea, and that she had subtly suggested it to Lucy because she wanted to reestablish her connection with her. She can only do that when Lucy thinks about her, so she needed something to remind Lucy about her. Alice has a way of getting into people’s minds and giving them suggestions.

Lucy is uneasy about the deal she’s made with Alice. She reminds herself that Alice is a ghost and a dangerous one at that. It’s only because she is so worried about her school project and because she feels like nobody else can help her that she is willing to try working with Alice. Everyone else in their family seems caught up in their own problems with school and with Aunt Gwen’s health. With the risks in mind, Lucy takes some steps to protect herself from Alice, if necessary, like always carrying a small pocket mirror with her, knowing that reflective objects are key to traveling through time and meeting Alice. Last time, Alice tried to trap her in the past by removing mirrors from around the house, so it’s important for Lucy to have something small and reflective with her all the time.

Something that makes this time with Alice different is that Alice no longer seems interested in trapping Lucy in the past. In fact, it’s only with great reluctance that she agrees to meeting Lucy in her own time at all. Part of what makes the difference is that there’s a young man named Eric Summers who is romantically interested in Alice. They’ve known each other for a long time because their mothers are friends. Lucy asks why Alice doesn’t just marry Eric if she likes him so much and forget all this nonsense about nursing, but Alice is ambitious and still has a dream of marrying royalty. Eric is fond of her, but he doesn’t have a title of any kind.

To fulfill her part of the bargain with Alice and to help finish her own report for school, Lucy borrows some old books about nursing in the Victorian era from their family doctor. Doctor Brown was an important character in the first book, and he has always been aware of Lucy’s troubles fitting in with her relatives after Aunt Olive’s death and the fact that she’s behind in her schooling, so he’s happy to help her. However, although Lucy gives Alice information from those books and is willing to let her look at them when she comes to Lucy’s time, Alice steals the books and takes them to the past with her! It’s a real problem because Lucy knows that the books are old, collector’s items, not easily replaceable, and Doctor Brown says that he will need them back for some lectures he’s planning.

To retrieve the books (and to get some final, first-hand information for her school project), Lucy makes a daring trip back into the past to confront Alice one last time.

I was thrilled to get hold of a copy of this book through an interlibrary loan! It’s very difficult to find these days, much more difficult than Come Back, Lucy (Mirror of Danger). In fact, I’ve repeatedly checked all the major book-selling sites, and I have yet to see even one copy for sale, and some appear to having waiting lists for people looking for a copy. According to other reviews, Lucy Beware isn’t as popular as the first book in this two-part series. Other people who have read the book have said that they really like the first book better.

The end of the first book did seem like it pretty well settled the issue of Alice. At the end of the first book, Lucy survives past the 100th anniversary of Alice’s last day in the house before leaving to go to a house in the country with her parents and with Lucy establishing a new bond with her relatives. When Lucy bonds with her relatives, she no longer feels the need for Alice as a toxic friend or to connect with the past because she can now look to the future without being afraid. With things being pretty settled at the end of the first book, a sequel might not be necessary, although there were a few unanswered questions from the first book that was I wondering if the sequel might answer. For example, we never learn in the first book how Alice died or what made her into the lonely ghost that she became in the house. What was it that made her cling to the house and try to trap Lucy there with her?

Personally, I was surprised in this book that, not only does Alice make a reappearance, but that she isn’t dead yet. Originally, I had expected that Alice became a ghost because she had died on her way to the new house in the country that her parents bought, which was why she left the house where Lucy now lives with her relatives. My original theory about why she was so lonely and haunting the house where she used to live was that she died before she could get to her new home and rejoin her parents. However, this book reveals that not only didn’t that happen but that she is anticipating a longer future to plan for. I was disappointed that this book doesn’t explain the circumstances of Alice’s death or a offer an explanation of her apparently ghostly powers.

I was also a little disappointed that this book changes the dates of Alice’s life and Lucy’s previous experiences with her to accommodate Alice’s interest in Florence Nightingale. Originally, in the first book, the date when Alice moved from her old house to the house in the country was given as 1873. In this book, which is supposed to take place after both Lucy and Alice have aged a couple of years, it’s the mid-1860s because Florence Nightingale gained her reputation for nursing during the Crimean War in the 1850s, and when Lucy makes a reference to Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, which was published in 1865, Alice calls it a “new” book in her time. Changing the dates feels like cheating, although I suppose a lot of readers who didn’t know the when Florence Nightingale was famous or when Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland was published might overlook that. However, for me, it makes this sequel feel more artificial than a naturally-following progression of the story from the first book.

Alice’s character as a lying, manipulative, dangerous girl hasn’t altered, but although Lucy still thinks of Alice as a ghost, the story is presented more as a time traveling story rather than a haunting. The first book also involved time travel, but it was much more definitely a haunting. Alice’s ability to travel through time or to pull Lucy back into the past in the first book were pretty obviously based around her being a ghost. When she appeared in house in the present time, she was either invisible to people other than Lucy (because Gwen saw doors open and close by themselves when Alice was searching for Lucy) or gave the person who saw her an eerie feeling (like she did when Bill saw her).

There is also one thing that Alice can do that Lucy can’t, which might be due to her status as a ghost – she has a way of putting ideas into other people’s heads without them being aware that she’s doing it, almost a form of possession. In this story, she admits that the reason why Lucy chose home life in the Victorian era as the subject of her school project was that she suggested the idea to her to make Lucy start thinking about her again so she could reestablish her connection with Lucy. That kind of supernatural ability or possession only really makes sense if she’s a ghost instead of just a time traveler. We are never given any other explanation for it.

While Alice still has the ability to manipulate Lucy’s mind and put thoughts into her head or words into her mouth in this story, the supernatural aspects of the time travel seem to be altered or suspended in this book because Lucy has figured out how to use her mental state and connection to Alice to do her own time traveling or summoning Alice. Also, Alice apparently didn’t die in the year she left her old home or soon after that, so the original issue of why she was haunting her old house at that particular time is unresolved. In the original story, she said that she’d been waiting a long time for someone to come and play with her, indicating that she hadn’t been anywhere but her own house since her death and hadn’t moved on from being a lonely child in the years since her death, but this story contradicts that idea, showing Alice moving forward both in age and emotionally. In spite of that, Lucy still thinks of Alice as being a ghost in her time, and she considers that it would make her a kind of ghost from the future when she’s in Alice’s time.

Because this book is extremely difficult to find outside of a library these days, I’m going to offer some detailed spoilers for it for the benefit of people who can’t find a copy.

Far from Alice dying at any point in the story or revealing her eventual cause of death, Alice seems headed for marriage at the end of the story! Lucy witnesses Eric speaking to Alice, and it seems like he’s about to propose to her! I felt a little sorry for Eric at this point because, although he’s apparently known Alice for years, he may not be fully aware that she’s a narcissistic, manipulative liar who has traveled through time as a ghost and tried to kill another child while she was still a child herself. However, Eric seems like a bit of a snob, so they might be more alike than I’m giving him credit for.

When Lucy confronts Alice about the books and demands them back, Alice seems a little conflicted about returning them. Alice has soured on the idea of nursing after seeing some of the things that nurses have to do in those books. She’s definitely more the dressing up and giving dinner parties socialite type. Besides, she can tell that she has a definite prospect for marriage with Eric, and he’s promised to keep her in the lifestyle that she’s accustomed to. Even if she never gets a title, she can still live like a spoiled princess, and that might be good enough for her. Still, Alice has trouble giving up anything she’s set her mind and hands on, and she has admitted to Lucy that she plans to get her governess, Mademoiselle, fired by framing her for theft!

To get one last revenge on Lucy and to keep her from foiling that rotten plan against Mademoiselle, Alice tricks Lucy into hiding in a shed on their property (they call it an “outhouse”, but it’s really more of a gardening shed or outbuilding than a privy) and locking her in, telling her parents, who have just returned home, that she has trapped a burglar. Because Lucy can travel through time and space by looking at her reflection, she manages to make her escape before the police can apprehend her, and she gets away with Doctor Brown’s books and a few useful but inconsequential items from the past that she can use for her project. Before making her final escape back to her own time, Lucy hears some conversations between Alice and her parents that clear up a few lose ends.

Mademoiselle does get fired, but it’s for something she actually did herself – she shirked her duties to watch Alice while her parents were away so she could spend time with her secret boyfriend. (That’s something she did in the first book, too.) However, that’s fine, as far as Mademoiselle is concerned, because she and her boyfriend are going to get married and move to France. Before she leaves, she tells Alice’s parents exactly what she thinks of them for never spending time with their daughter and never knowing what she’s up to. Alice’s mother is offended at the impertinence, and she tells Alice that she’s decided that Alice is too old for another governess. Instead, they are going to arrange for her to have a Coming Out party and for her to be Presented at court, which meant for a wealthy girl of her time, that she was being acknowledged as being of marriageable age, so she would be able to accept Eric’s proposal. Basically, she’s becoming a debutante.

Alice is excited by the glamor of that, and she completely gives up the idea of being a nurse because all she ever wanted that for was a way to impress someone important so she could make a good marriage. Now that she has her love interest and will soon be the belle of the ball, she doesn’t have any use for that plan anymore. Surprisingly, though, Lucy herself realizes that she finds the idea of nursing appealing, and for the first time, Lucy finds a life ambition of her own. Part of her worry about the future in the previous book was that people expected her to think of the future and have life ambitions, but Aunt Olive had never raised her to think that way or have any ideas about a career. Now, she has a goal for her future that appeals to her and gives her a focus for her studies. She confides her interest in Doctor Brown, her family’s physician, and he promises to help her and lend her more books.

At the end of the story, Lucy confides everything about her latest adventures with Alice to her family and Doctor Brown, and they all believe her. It’s kind of hard for them not to because, when she returns to the present from her latest journey into the past, she is disheveled and dirty from her experiences. They’re all worried about her, but Lucy sees this as a maturing experience. Alice might be headed for marriage, but Lucy realizes that, inside, Alice is still the same immature, self-serving brat she always was. Lucy acknowledges that she isn’t entirely grown up herself, but she is getting there, and she’s much further along than she was before. She realizes that she and Alice are now headed in very different directions with their lives. The story leaves it open for another possible interaction between Lucy and Alice again, but if they ever do meet again, it will probably be for the last time. Lucy is far more confident in herself and the direction she’s chosen for her life, and she sees the beginning of divides in their lives and attitudes that will further separate her from Alice in the future.

Oddly, Rachel realizes toward the end of the book that Patrick has become particularly attached to Lucy, like he might have a crush on her. That might sound weird because they’re cousins, but as I recall from the first book, the relationship is actually a little more distant than that. When the cousins are first introduced, they are referred to as “distant” cousins. (The original description was, “Distant ones, but definitely related.”) Lucy calls Pete and Gwen her aunt and uncle, and other people call them Lucy’s aunt and uncle as well, but the relationship might not be literally that one of them was a sibling of one of Lucy’s parents.

My impression from the first book was that either Pete or Gwen is a distant cousin to Lucy, but because they are old enough to be her parents, people just call them her aunt and uncle. We were told in the first book that they were unaware of Lucy’s existence before Aunt Olive’s death, which I don’t think would have been the case if either was a direct sibling to one of her parents. Neither of the books ever clarifies exactly how distant they are as cousins, and in fact, I don’t think they even explain which of the two of them is actually related to Lucy by blood and which by marriage. (I think, because Gwen and Lucy are more attached to each other and Gwen was the first family member to contact Lucy through a letter after Aunt Olive died, it’s implied that Gwen is her blood relation, and her children are related to Lucy through her, but that’s never clarified.) Somehow, one or the other of them was related to Lucy through some connection to Aunt Olive, who I think was actually a great-aunt to Lucy, given her age, old enough to be her grandmother. However, if it helps, it means that Lucy and Patrick are likely not first cousins. They’re probably more like nth cousins once or more removed from each other in the family tree. It could be third cousins or fourth cousins or third or fourth cousins once or twice removed. I don’t know exactly because the books are vague about that.

It’s still a little odd for Patrick to get a crush on Lucy since they’re living together as cousins now. What Rachel notices is that Patrick has become increasingly protective of Lucy. Now that he and other family members fully believe in Alice and the threat she poses to Lucy, Patrick has expressed a desire to get his hands on her and make her pay for what she’s done or almost done to Lucy. Lucy confidently says that he won’t have that opportunity, but Patrick seems a little grimmer about it. Rachel notices that Lucy doesn’t seem fully aware of the depth of Patrick’s feelings or what that might imply. Lucy is light-hearted at the end of the story, confident that she and Alice are growing out of each other because their lives are diverging and neither one is really interested in seeing the other again. However, the book’s ending leaves the possibility open for one more encounter because Alice’s ultimate fate isn’t settled. Alice is apparently still considered a “ghost”, but she’s oddly not dead yet in her time and is showing every sign of being able to grow up and get married.

One of the other reviewers on Goodreads said that she could imagine what might happen if there was a third book in the series, but there isn’t one. It’s possible that the author left that possibility open on purpose, but this is only a two-book series. I could see that there’s room left for one more chapter in the story, a truly final encounter between Alice and Lucy. If that happened, I would expect that the story would have to end with something that would make it truly impossible for Alice to come back, which for me, would mean that we would have to finally have an answer to why there seems to be this bond between Lucy and Alice, and we would have to know when and how Alice eventually died.

For me, the first book was stronger because it seemed to imply that Alice died young and that she knew that she would never rejoin her family at their new home or have the opportunity to have a friendship or attachment outside of the memories of her lonely life in the past. In the first book, she seemed to need Lucy to die in order to join her in her past or at least the memories of her past, making them both ghosts with each other for company. (I did wonder whether Lucy actually went to the real past in the first book or just Alice’s memories of it.) When Lucy survived Alice’s final attempt on her life and passed the 100th anniversary of Alice leaving her house, I thought it was implied that Alice died on her way to her new home in the country, severing her link with her old house and, by extension, her last hold on Lucy. However, this second book, which shows Alice living past that point in her own time, treats the connection between Lucy and Alice more as a sympathy of feeling, similar to the connection between the girls who switched time periods in Charlotte Sometimes. Lucy thinks that the time traveling is over because both of them have experienced changes of feeling and are headed in different directions in their lives, so that might truly be the end of their story, although part of me thinks, as others do, that there’s room for one more story. Since there are no more books, any continuation would only be in the reader’s imagination!

Since I was disappointed that this story was more time travel than haunting and that Alice isn’t being treated as the ghost she was in the original story, I started writing my fanfiction version of this book in my head. I really wanted the story to be more of a ghost story rather than just time travel and to explain more about Alice’s background and why she’s a ghost. If you’re not interested in my imagined version, you can skip this because it’s pretty long.

In my imagined version of the story, I’d keep the parts about Lucy and her cousins struggling in school and Aunt Gwen getting sick because those are important sources of Lucy’s inner turmoil. However, I decided to add an extra character, another distant cousin who has been living in the United States and has only recently returned to England. This new character, who I’m calling Margaret, is now a middle-aged woman, but (because these stories are set in the 1970s), was sent away from England as a child evacuee during WWII. I thought of her as a character because she’s someone who can reveal some hidden parts of Lucy’s family’s past, including some things she’s rediscovering herself upon her return to England. There were many children sent from England to the US by ship in the summer of 1940, although that stopped in September of that year when a ship carrying child evacuees sank. Many of the children from that torpedoed ship were killed although some were rescued, an incident of real-life children never arriving at their destination that could help foreshadow Alice’s demise on her way to her “new life in the country” as she called it in the first book.

The way I see it, Margaret has decided to move back to England, partly out of a restlessness she was already feeling about her life in the United States and partly because, since Aunt Olive’s death, she realizes that she is losing her last connections with her own past and the few remaining members of her biological family. She explains that the reason why there are so few members of their family left (aside from Aunt Olive, it is established in the books that Lucy has no other biological relatives other that the cousins she’s living with now) is that many of them were killed during WWII, including Margaret’s parents. Her parents died during the bombing of London known as the Blitz, and the house where she once lived was completely destroyed. If Aunt Olive hadn’t persuaded Margaret’s parents to send her to the US as a very small child because she had a friend who was helping to organize the evacuation effort and arranged for Margaret to be fostered by an old school friend of hers who was married and living in the United States, Margaret would also have been killed. Because she was living in the US with a foster family when her parents died and had no way of returning to England due to the war, her American foster family adopted and raised her. She probably would have forgotten all about her English relations except that Aunt Olive stayed in touch with the school friend who adopted Margaret and wrote to Margaret and explained everything to her years later.

When Aunt Olive died, Margaret didn’t hear about it right away because Aunt Gwen and Aunt Olive’s friends didn’t know much about Margaret, but after not hearing from her for some time, Margaret started making inquiries and reconnected with Aunt Gwen. She wrote to Aunt Gwen and talked with Uncle Peter about how she was considering returning to England, and when Aunt Gwen gets sick, she comes for a visit, staying with the family and helping with the house and the children while further considering whether or not she wants to move back permanently.

In some ways, Margaret’s presence can be helpful for Lucy because both of them have the experience of being orphaned and having to move forward in their lives in a new home with a foster family and a somewhat tenuous connection to their own pasts. In other ways, Margaret could unintentionally reawaken Lucy’s interest in the past and her uneasiness, reminding her strongly of Aunt Olive. Margaret has been Americanized and is much more modern than Aunt Olive was, but she could still resemble a younger version of Aunt Olive (about 30 or 40 years younger than Aunt Olive was) and have some household skills that are similar to Aunt Olive’s, like her cooking. Margaret might take over most of the household cooking in an effort to help the children focus on their studies, which might also unintentionally remove a source of relaxation for Lucy, who likes cooking, forcing her to focus more on things she doesn’t really want to think about.

I see Margaret as having worked as a librarian in both school and public libraries, which would also make her similar to Aunt Olive, who used to be a teacher at a private school for girls. Because she is an academic person, she helps to tutor Lucy and her cousins through the problems they’ve been having with school, something else that reminds Lucy of Aunt Olive, who used to tutor her at home. Margaret approves of Lucy’s proposed project about Victorian homes, saying it’s perfect because she has many of the resources that she’ll need already, living in a renovated Victorian home and with Uncle Peter’s books on architecture and interior decorating. She takes the children on trips to their local library and helps them find further resources for their various projects, but I’m adding another twist to the story here with a special project for Patrick.

Let’s say that Patrick also has to do a project for history, and Margaret asks if he’d also like to do one about the Victorian era because he and Lucy could share resources and work together. However, Patrick, who is a Young Socialist and deep into the idea of Socialism (as established in the first book of the series) had actually wanted to do a report about that instead. He’s upset because his teacher won’t allow him to do the report that he wanted to do originally, and he thinks it’s discrimination because his teacher doesn’t approve of Socialism. Actually, it’s because Socialism is all Patrick ever talks about. It is what he’s most motivated to learn about, but his teacher wants him to learn about and talk about something else for a change. Because of that, his teacher assigned him the topic of WWII, and Patrick hates the idea of doing a report about war. Margaret asks him what about WWII, specifically, he’s required to talk about, and Patrick shrugs and just says the teacher didn’t say, only that the project needs to be about WWII.

Margaret points out that WWII was a world-wide war that took place in many different countries and also involved the Home Front, civilian volunteers who helped the war effort and government-run programs that helped to protect and feed civilians during the war. Those programs, including the child evacuation programs that saved the lives of children like Margaret were social programs, so doing a report about the Home Front of WWII and child evacuees would fulfill the teacher’s requirements and also be an example of successful social programs, which would please Patrick. Since Margaret herself was an evacuee, he could interview her for the project, and she would even be willing to come speak to the class about her experiences when Patrick has to do his presentation to the class. She was very young when she was evacuated, but there are some things that she still remembers sharply about the experience and others that she’s come to appreciate more in the years since. Patrick is interested, and even Rachel, Bill, and Lucy get pulled into the topic when Margaret starts telling stories about it because it has a connection to their own family.

During moments of worry and melancholy about Aunt Gwen’s illness and when Lucy has to work on her own Victorian project alone rather than share in Patrick’s one about WWII evacuees, Lucy starts to feel the tug of Alice’s time again. She finds Alice’s old scrapbook again, the one where she said that she was leaving to start a new life in the country, hidden among Uncle Peter’s architecture books, and after reading in a book about Victorian Christmas celebrations (something she witnessed in Alice’s time), she looks up and into her bedroom mirror, finding herself in Alice’s time again! Lucy’s bedroom was once the old school room of Alice’s house, and Lucy finds herself face-to-face with ghostly Alice. But, to her surprise … Alice hasn’t changed in the two years since Lucy last saw her. Alice hasn’t aged at all. Also, it’s Christmas again!

It didn’t seem as weird to Lucy the last time she experienced Alice’s Christmas because it was also Christmas for Lucy in her cousins’ household. It’s extra weird now, though, because it’s October in Lucy’s own time. In fact, as Lucy looks around and hears Mademoiselle talking about Alice’s upcoming birthday, she discovers that it’s the exact same Christmas that she experienced before in Alice’s house, the last one she experienced there before her family decided to move to the country. Alice remembers Lucy from before and dodges Lucy’s questions about why it’s the same Christmas. Lucy wonders if she might accidentally run into her past self in this house, since she’s been to this exact place and time before, but Alice makes a cryptic comment about nobody else having done so the other times. Lucy tries to ask what she means about other people and “other times”, but Alice tries again to persuade Lucy to stay with her because she must have returned for a reason. Lucy escapes from Alice using a mirror, because she now knows how to do that, but she’s troubled and confused.

At the end of the first book in the series, Lucy had planned to do some research about Alice to find out about her as a person so she wouldn’t have to be so scared, thinking of her as a ghost, but she put it off. Now that she’s doing this report about the Victorian era, she realizes that she has the perfect excuse to learn more about what happened to Alice and how she became a ghost, stuck in one particular Christmas. Because Margaret knows about records and research from her career as a librarian, Lucy shows her Alice’s old scrapbook and asks her if she can help her find out more about who Alice Becket was and what happened to her. Margaret finds the idea intriguing and helps Lucy track down Alice’s records. They learn that Alice died in an accident on the same day she left the house to travel and meet her parents in the country and is currently buried in a churchyard not far from the house. Margaret even takes Lucy to see the grave and is surprised at how affected Lucy is at Alice’s grave and the idea of Alice’s death.

This leads to a heart-to-heart talk between Lucy and Margaret on the subject of loss. Lucy confides her worries about losing Aunt Gwen, like she lost Aunt Olive. Margaret reassures Lucy that she knows a little more about Aunt Gwen’s condition than Lucy does, and without going into specifics (because, from something Aunt Gwen said in this story, I think she’s having some women’s troubles), she says that Aunt Gwen is going to need some treatment but that she’s going to be all right. They talk a little more about Aunt Olive, revealing a little more of Aunt Olive’s backstory as a professional teacher who never married because the young man she loved died in WWI, something Lucy never knew before because Aunt Olive never talked about it with her. (I invented this part. It’s not something addressed in the author’s original stories.) Margaret says that, perhaps, Aunt Olive thought Lucy was too young to understand how she felt before she died, but also, it was probably something very painful for her talk about. Margaret herself heard the story from Aunt Olive’s old friend, who adopted her, rather than from Aunt Olive herself.

Lucy and Margaret talk about how difficult it can be to talk about emotionally painful things, something Margaret understands from her own past and something that Lucy experienced in the first book. Lucy asks Margaret if her discussions with Patrick about her past as an orphaned evacuee are painful to her, and if it will be difficult for her to talk to Patrick’s class about her past. Margaret says it’s not as painful to her now as it once was because so many years have passed since the war and her parents’ deaths. Since then, she’s come to terms with what happened and has built a new life and identity for herself. She has realized that life also comes in phases and is full of changes. She senses that her life is changing once again, and she’s feeling something pulling at her to return to England and her relatives there again because she feels like the time is right somehow. The idea of returning to London would have once frightened her because the London she remembered as a young child was a sad and scary place, but it has done her good to visit with her young cousins and see that London is now a happy, busy, living place filled with young people and is very different from what she remembers. Revisiting her past has helped her to make peace with it, even more so than she had before.

However, Lucy realizes that visiting Alice’s grave hasn’t brought her the peace that she had hoped for because there’s something very wrong with Alice’s death and the way she keeps returning as a ghost. Lucy no longer looks at Alice as being a “friend” as she did when they first met. Alice is spoiled, selfish, and dangerous, and Lucy knows she can’t trust her. Yet, she also finds Alice a tragic figure, and she doesn’t know what to do about it. That night, she reflects on everything that everything Margaret said and accidentally looks at herself in the mirror. Suddenly, she finds herself in the old schoolroom again, and she thinks that she’s returned to Alice’s time, but to her surprise, the room is different from both the way it looks as her modern bedroom or Alice’s Victorian schoolroom. It’s something in between. It has the old Victorian wallpaper, a little worn and shabbier than it was in Alice’s time, but there are now two small beds in the room because it’s being used as a bedroom. Lucy turns around and is shocked to see two girls with red hair and freckles staring at her, also in shock.

After that first shocked moment, the girls introduce themselves to each other. The two girls are a pair of sisters: Janet and Alice Becket. Lucy is surprised that there’s a second Alice Becket, and Janet explains that it’s a family name. Every generation of their family has an Alice, ever since the first Alice Becket died tragically young. Lucy explains to them about meeting Alice, and the girls are eager to hear what she has to say. They’ve met Alice, too, since they arrived at this house. Janet and Alice the younger don’t normally live here. It’s the summer of 1940, and their lives have changed since the war started. Their father is away, in the army, and their mother is involved in war work. The girls are staying with their aunt and uncle in this old house, preparing to leave soon on a ship that will take them to stay with other relatives in the United States. Right now, they feel neglected and abandoned by their parents and fearful about the journey ahead of them. Young Alice is frightened that they might not make it to the US because their boat might sink. Janet is less afraid of sinking than she is that they might not be able to come back to England again or that their parents might not want them back. Victorian Alice has gotten hold of these younger relatives of hers, pulling them back into the charming Victorian Christmas, where everything is peaceful, no war, and Alice is surrounded by luxury, servants, and pretty dresses.

Seeing these other girls falling into Alice’s trap, with Alice trying to persuade both of them to join her forever in the past, Lucy warns them about what Alice is really like and that Alice herself seems to be a prisoner of her own past. She reminds them of Alice’s tragic fate and that, if they join her, they will have to share that fate, too. That reminder that Alice died young helps to ground Janet and Young Alice in their own time and reality, giving them something to use to fight against Alice. At the same time, though, the girls admit that all three of them feel an attachment to Alice and that they want to do something to help her. Young Alice, fearing that maybe she and her sister will die at sea anyway, on their journey, still finds herself tempted to share in Alice’s past. If she has to die young and be a ghost, she thinks she’d rather haunt a familiar house and live in a charming Victorian Christmas forever.

I have in mind that there would be a series of time jumps where Janet and Lucy have to follow Young Alice into Victorian Alice’s past, seeing again Victorian Alice singing Christmas carols and having her birthday party, just as Lucy did before, only with Young Alice in the place Lucy previous occupied. Alice lies to people, as she always does, and she calls Young Alice “Abigail” because she can’t explain to others why there are two Alice Beckets. (This is also a callback to the first book, where Alice lies about Lucy’s name, for no apparent reason other than Alice is a pathological liar.) Young Alice confides to Janet and Lucy again about her fears of dying at sea and admits that she’s long had a fear of dying young because she was named after Alice, who died young. Janet admits that there was another Alice in the family before her who also died young, and there is some speculation about whether Victorian Alice may have had a hand in that, in another of her failed attempts to trap a companion in the past with her, or if that was just a coincidence.

It occurs to Lucy that, if the three of them can somehow save Victorian Alice’s life, they can stop this time loop from occurring. Alice would no longer be a ghost because she could finally go forward into the new life she always wanted, and other generations of children in the family and others who occupy this house will be safe from her. However, there are complications. First, they have to learn exactly how Alice died and figure out what, if anything, they can do to prevent it. Second, Lucy’s cousin Margaret, without knowing about the hauntings yet, raises the question of how tampering with the past can change the present.

While they’re considering whether and how they can save Alice, Lucy considers whether or not she can use her presence in 1940 or get Janet and Young Alice to do something to save Margaret’s parents from being killed. She asks Margaret for a few more details about her parents and what their address was. Margaret says that she no longer remembers the address of her old home, and then, she tells Lucy that it was a very unhappy place for her. Even if it still existed, she wouldn’t want to visit again. Lucy is surprised and asks her why. Margaret says that, when she said that London was a sad and scary place for her, she wasn’t talking about the bombings, which hadn’t started before she left. The bombing of London started in September 1940, and she left for the US that summer.

The period from the official entry of Britain into WWII in September 1939 to May 1940, when Germany invaded France was called “The Phoney War” because the general public didn’t feel the effects of the war too much and wasn’t taking it seriously, feeling like it was basically a non-event. Some people in London who had sent their children away as evacuees before London was actually bombed in September 1940 had brought them back home again, thinking that the whole thing was a false alarm, and Margaret explains, sadly, some of those children were injured or killed because they came home too early. This brings up the topic of how people, even when they’re trying to be safe, don’t have a complete guarantee of safety. If Margaret had left England later, on the boat that was carrying child evacuees that sank, she could have been killed anyway, like many of them were. Those children were trying to leave one dangerous situation only to be killed by another. Lucy finds that idea terrifying, understanding why Janet and, especially Young Alice, are afraid. Margaret gently tells her that life can be frightening and unpredictable. We all do the best we can and make the best decisions we know how to make, but unfortunate things can happen to anyone. There is no complete cure for that but to continue to do the best you can and to love and appreciate the people and place where you are while you’re there and while you’re with them.

The full truth about Margaret is that Aunt Olive arranging for her to be evacuated was to save Margaret from her own parents as much as to save her from the war. Margaret’s parents’ marriage wasn’t a happy one. According to both her adoptive mother and Aunt Olive, her parents were very immature people who probably got married too young. They liked to party when they were young, and the idea of marriage sounded romantic to them, but the truth was that neither of them understood the realities of maintaining a mature relationship, running a household, or raising a child. There was a nanny called Sally who was the only person who really took care of little Margaret. Her mother was a vain woman who still wanted to go out dancing and to parties all the time, and her father was a man of violent temper who drank too much and would hit or slap his wife or young daughter when he was angry. Margaret’s few memories of her parents include her father screaming at her and slapping her and her mother brushing her hair and ignoring her while she was crying. Other times, she remembers hiding from her parents or hearing them fighting with each other in the middle of the night. If Margaret had been old enough, Aunt Olive would have arranged for her to attend the boarding school where she was teaching, but Margaret was still too young to be admitted. The evacuation effort gave Aunt Olive another way to rescue Margaret. Sending Margaret away saved her life twice, first from her parents’ bad treatment and then from sharing her parents’ sad fate.

Lucy is shocked at this story of Margaret’s original, unhappy home life, and Margaret reassures her that her adoptive family was much happier. They were kinder, more patient people, and her older, adoptive siblings sometimes spoiled her. Even the journey by ship to the US, while frightening at first, was a delight. In fact, Margaret describes how she made friends with a couple of girls on the ship who were older than she was and how they looked after her and reassured her during the voyage. She had forgotten their last name, but she now realizes why Alice Becket’s name seemed so familiar to her while they were researching her. The other girls were Janet and Alice Becket. Margaret starts to ponder whether or not there’s a connection there, but before she can continue the thought, Lucy asks her what happened to Janet and Alice. Margaret says that they went to live with some relatives near the place where she lived in the US, and she would continue to see them sometimes while they lived there. She lost touch with them after the war, when they returned to England to rejoin their parents. This news cheers Lucy, who realizes that she can now tell Janet and Young Alice, with confidence, that they will be fine during their voyage to the US and they will return to see their parents again. She leaves Margaret musing about her old friends and wondering if she can trace them and see how they are now.

Janet and Young Alice are reassured by what Lucy tells them about their future. Janet promises to keep an eye out for little Margaret when they board the ship and that they’ll be her friends, and Young Alice is relieved by their promises that the journey will be safe for her, too. Lucy decides there’s no point in attempting to warn Margaret’s parents about what’s coming. The bombings haven’t started happening yet, and if any of them tried to tell them that they’re going to be killed by something that hasn’t started happening yet, they would think their warnings were “phoney.” As with others, they will have to be left to make the best decisions they know how to make to protect themselves, which Lucy uncomfortably knows will ultimately fail.

Although it’s sad to think about it, Lucy realizes that their loss was best for Margaret in the long term, and she also has to face another uncomfortable thought that she’s been trying to ignore: Aunt Olive’s loss, occurring when it did, was also best for Lucy. Lucy still misses Aunt Olive because Aunt Olive was kind and truly loved her, but Lucy has come to realize that Aunt Olive wasn’t teaching her everything she really needed to know to succeed in school and life. Her vision of life has expanded since she came to live with her cousins, and although school is sometimes a struggle, it’s ultimately the best thing to prepare her for her future. Aunt Olive lived a full life, and it was her time to go. Even though Lucy couldn’t see it at the time, it was also time for her to move on from her old, sheltered life. This realization allows Lucy to let go some of lingering sense of loss for Aunt Olive, although she knows she will always love her, and of her desire to return to that part of her life. She begins to understand what Margaret was talking about, how life moves in phases and there are times when you’re ready to move on to the next.

This brings the children back to Victorian Alice, who wasn’t ready to leave her life just as she was promised a new life in the country and who hasn’t been able to move on ever since. Maybe not all tragedies are unforeseen and unpreventable, and sometimes, someone has to intervene before someone can move on. I decided that, since Alice and her governess left the house to journey to the countryside on December 21, the shortest day of the year, Alice’s death was caused by a carriage accident because they left too late and tried to travel further in the dark, partly at Alice’s impatient insistence and partly because the governess feared Alice’s parents’ reaction if they didn’t arrive on the promised day. I envision that Lucy recruits her cousins, who have noticed that things are starting to happen with her and Victorian Alice again, and her new friends from 1940 to help her intervene to save Alice’s life. Lucy is worried about what else they might change by doing so, but Alice is clearly a suffering child who is terrorizing other generations, and it must be stopped. I decided that they find the location where they accident occurred and find a way to stop the carriage together and convince the governess and their driver to break the journey and rent a room at a nearby inn for the night. Alice, recognizing them and realizing that they’re there to help, persuades the governess that she also doesn’t want to continue the journey until morning.

When the children all return to their own times, they’re not immediately certain that the cycle has been broken, but they know that Alice at least survived December 21. When Lucy gives her presentation to her class about the Victorian era and describes the scene at a Victorian Christmas, just like the caroling and party she experienced with Alice, she worries at first that she’s going to suddenly find herself transported there again and shuts her eyes while she describes the scene so she won’t accidentally see anything reflective. When she opens her eyes, she’s still in her classroom, and her classmates applaud her presentation. Her teacher praises her detailed descriptions, which make them all feel almost as if they were there themselves.

Lucy thanks her and modestly says that her distant cousin, Margaret Emerson, helped her with the research for her presentation so people won’t get too suspicious about how she knows so much about this topic. Suddenly, Lucy’s teacher, Mrs. Morrison, looks at her intensely and asks her the name again. Lucy repeats Margaret’s name and explains how Margaret has come to stay with them and right now, she’s in Patrick’s class, helping with his presentation about WWII evacuees because she was an evacuee herself. To everyone’s surprise, Mrs. Morrison rushes out of the room and runs down the hall. Some of the students look out into the hallway to see what’s going on, and they see Mrs. Morrison hugging Margaret in the hallway and crying. After a few words, the teacher returns to her room with Margaret, wiping her eyes, and explaining that she and Margaret are old friends. They were child evacuees together, and they haven’t seen each other for years. Mrs. Morrison was Janet Becket, who is now grown up and married. After Mrs. Morrison introduces Margaret to the class, they promise to get together for lunch on Saturday to catch up, and Margaret says that she would be happy to join her in talking to her class in the spring, when they cover WWII.

When Mrs. Morrison comes to visit Margaret at the cousins’ house after Aunt Gwen recovers and returns home from the hospital, she is surprised (or claims she is) that their house is the same one that used to belong to her uncle years ago. It was in their family for generations, and some cousins of hers lived in it after her aunt and uncle died, but her relatives have all moved on to other places, while is why the house was eventually sold. She recounts the story of how she and her sister, Susan, stayed there for awhile before being evacuated to the US. She emphasizes the name Susan while looking at both Lucy and Margaret. Margaret is a little confused at the name, like she still remembers the sister being “Alice”, and Janet quickly explains that there used to be a tradition in their family of naming girls after other relatives but her parents changed that. Her mother originally wanted to name her sister “Alice” after an earlier relative, but her father was against it because that earlier Alice was such a scandalous person, so he insisted on giving Susan a completely different name. Janet also emphasizes that having an original name probably helped Susan to become more confident in life, indicating that it changed her fears of dying young, like the first Alice. Lucy looks around and realizes that her cousins, who met both Alices in the past when they helped to save the first Alice’s life, have also noticed the name change and recognized its significance. Janet’s comments about the “scandalous” (rather than “tragic”) first Alice have proved that their efforts to save her were successful.

Yet, Lucy wonders why it is that she and other people can still remember the old past, with the ghostly Alice and the other Alice’s original name if they successfully changed everything. Later, Margaret has a private talk with Lucy, where she says that Janet has told her everything about the ghost and what they did to save her. Margaret praises her for her compassion and bravery, although she says she wishes that Lucy had told her about it all before. Lucy says that she didn’t know how to explain and still doesn’t know whether or not saving Alice was the right thing to do. In some ways, she feels like Alice the child no longer haunts her, but she’s not so sure whether Alice lived to be an adult or what she did as an adult, since Janet calls her “scandalous.” She also says she doesn’t understand why they can all remember the past that existed when Alice died or her haunting if they really saved her life. Margaret says that, even when the past is the past, pieces of it last and can come back to haunt you. Alice, both living and dead, had an effect on other people’s lives, and when you affect other people that profoundly, the effects will last, even after the other person or the situation has changed in some way. When they think about it, if Alice hadn’t been a ghost and a particularly insistent and malevolent one, none of them would have known about her death or been moved to save her life, so her “ghost” phase was oddly necessary and is what enabled her to finally move on in the way she wanted.

Margaret and Janet have visited the churchyard together and confirmed that Alice isn’t buried there, as she was before. Janet says that the family story is that Alice, being Alice, grew up vain and selfish. She remained a liar and schemer throughout her life, and it became more obvious as she grew up. I envision that she married for money, multiple times, and was a thrill-seeker, losing large amounts of money gambling on horses and at card games and having a string of scandalous relationships and a few possible crimes to her name.

Since Alice’s childhood was the 1870s and into the 1880s, she was an adult during the 1890s, known as the “Gay ’90s” (“gay” as in “happy”, not homosexual) in the US or the “Naughty Nineties” in the UK. It was a period when society was becoming a bit more liberal, and some members of high society were particularly decadent in their lifestyles and behavior. I could see Alice being one of the scandalous set of that period, keeping company with a few big-name theatrical types like Oscar Wilde while it was fashionable to do so or even the young Edward VII (who was known as Albert or Bertie before becoming king in 1901, after his mother, Queen Victoria’s death). Edward VII was a scandalous figure himself, in his youth, known for gambling and keeping mistresses. I could see social-climbing and excitement-chasing Alice meeting him at a horse race and becoming one of his lesser-known lady friends and perhaps receiving a few gifts of jewelry from him (I wouldn’t go into too much detail on that for a kids’ book). At some point, Alice may have even stolen some money or jewelry that she claimed was a “gift”, and her family had to help her settle the matters as quietly as they could so Alice wouldn’t be turned into a spectacle in court. She may have also blackmailed some of her other scandalous friends for money. Because Alice was a manipulative and terrifying ghost child without empathy for others, I picture that she would probably be just as manipulative and almost as terrifying as an adult.

I haven’t fully decided how Alice eventually died because she couldn’t possibly be alive in Lucy’s time, but I imagine something colorful, dramatic, and suitably scandalous. Maybe she sank on the Titanic in 1912, when she would be in her early 50s. At least, she was believed to have been killed in the sinking. She might not have actually died then but allowed people to think that she died so she could escape from her scandalous life along with some ill-gotten gains because her schemes had been exposed, her latest wealthy husband left her, and her family had grown tired of bailing her out of her escapades. That would leave Alice’s final fate a bit of a mystery, which seems fitting. It sounds dark, but Alice herself has always had a dark personality.

That Alice, as an adult, left a trail of scandal, chaos, and maybe a crime or two in her wake as she made her way through life, could leave the option open for her to reappear again as a different type of ghost or for some more time travel so the kids can unravel another problem or two caused by Alice’s survival because they feel responsible for saving her life and unleashing her on the world. Then again, as Margaret pointed out, you can’t know everything that might occur in life, and sometimes, you have to let people try to sort themselves out as best they can, dealing with problems as they arise. Alice isn’t accustomed to accepting responsibility and consequences for her actions, but there may come a time when she’ll have to in order to survive.

Epilogue: Mrs. Janet Morrison tells Margaret that the librarian at the kids’ school will be retiring at the end of this school year, so Margaret applies for the job and gets it, having impressed the school’s headmaster with her help on the students’ historical projects and her talks about her life and experiences as a child evacuee. Margaret returns to the US for a while to quit her old job and prepare for the move back to England. Lucy asks her about her adoptive American family and if she’ll miss them when she moves. Margaret says she plans to return sometimes to visit them, and they’ll keep in touch. Right now, her adoptive siblings and nieces and nephews are busy with their own lives, and so is Margaret. They’ll all get together again when the time is right for them to do so. Until then, she’s satisfied that returning to England and spending time with her relatives there is the right thing to do. There are also hints that a relationship might be developing between her and Patrick’s history teacher. The kids are surprised because both of them are older than they would think for romance, but then again, Lucy has come to see that some things happen when it’s the right time for them to happen. Although the past has left its mark on all of them, they’re all now moving forward, even Alice (in her unique and frightening way).

Anyway, that’s my really long and detailed summary of the type of sequel I envisioned but which doesn’t actually exist outside of my imagination and this summary I wrote. Bringing in the new, previously-unknown relative from the US with her WWII info might seem like a departure from the Victorian vs. modern thing, but I thought that the addition of a third time period might allow the characters to view the situation from another perspective that’s somewhat in between the other two. The addition of the other relative, Margaret, is also an opportunity to show someone who was orphaned at a young age and raised by an adoptive family and now has an adult perspective on the situation. She can also help explain aspects of the family’s past, including some of the sad and difficult parts. Above all, I think it’s important to preserve Alice as the little horror we all know, love, and dread.

Imaginary Third Book

I don’t have an entire plot worked out for a third book, if there was one, but I was intrigued about what the other reviewer said about imagining how a third book would go, if there was one. In my imagination, the third book would deal with the fallout of saving Alice’s life and might take Lucy (and possibly her cousins) to another time period in the past, where they have to intervene to save someone else from an adult, living Alice because Alice is no longer a child ghost. This third book might deal with the possible/impending death of another child in Alice’s family who was named after Alice.

Alice is still immature, selfish, and dangerous, and before the book is over, the characters would discover how and when adult Alice died, to put an end to her entirely. To make sure that Alice cannot come back to haunt anyone else as a ghost, they decide that, because she was always an immature spirit, she needs a companion spirit to act as kind of an eternal governess. Lucy wonders what happened to Alice’s Mademoiselle, but Margaret (to work in the character I added for my imaginary second book) suggests Aunt Olive instead. Mademoiselle wasn’t really the best governess for neglected young Alice, often sneaking off to see boyfriends, even in the first book, when Alice needed someone more loving and attentive. Aunt Olive spent years as a teacher at a girls’ boarding school and would know how to handle wayward girls.

Lucy has never tried to travel to the past to see Aunt Olive as a ghost, even though she spent the first book half living in memories of her past, but at Margaret’s insistence, she summons up Aunt Olive by revisiting her strongest memories of her. For the first time, Lucy’s cousins get to meet Aunt Olive, who they’ve heard stories about, and this is the first time that any of them have seen an adult ghost. Aunt Olive greets Margaret and Lucy and lets them know that she is aware that she is a ghost and that their lives are continuing. To give Lucy some final closure about Aunt Olive’s death, Aunt Olive lets her know that she is glad that she is living with relatives who love her and care for her. Aunt Olive herself is at peace, not a restless ghost, because she lived a full life and has reunited with the man she once loved and all of the relatives she has lost over the years, including Lucy’s parents. Lucy has been curious about them during the course of this story, and with some help from Margaret and Aunt Gwen, has learned more about who they were and what happened to them because she was too young when they died to have memories of them herself. Aunt Olive tells Lucy not to dwell on them or grieve for them because they are also at peace. They are happy and proud that Lucy is living her life and becoming her own person. Lucy doesn’t need to worry about them or following in their footsteps because they are proud of her and love her, no matter what she decides to do with her life. (This theme might play into some of the characters they meet during their trip back into the past, but I haven’t sorted out how yet.)

Margaret explains to Aunt Olive about Alice, although she says that, if Aunt Olive is at peace now, perhaps they shouldn’t have disturbed her to deal with Alice. Aunt Olive says that’s nonsense. Time means nothing to her now, she always loves and cares about Lucy and wants to help her when she needs it, and this Alice herself also needs help. Aunt Olive knows exactly how to deal with her. There would be a final confrontation scene between Aunt Olive and Alice’s adult ghost form. Alice has seen glimpses of Aunt Olive before, through Lucy’s memories, and she demands to know what Aunt Olive is doing here. As the two of them argue, Lucy and her cousins see their spirits change form. Elderly Aunt Olive’s spirit becomes younger, taking more of the form of the age she was when she used to be a teacher, and immature adult Alice begins turning back to the child she was when Lucy first met her, because that’s who she really has been all along, on the inside. When Alice fully shows herself as the spoiled, immature child she’s always been, Aunt Olive the teacher gently but firmly takes her in hand and marches her through a wall mirror, where they vanish. After that, none of the cousins sees either of them again. Presumably, Alice will now be supervised by Aunt Olive and other relatives (Lucy’s and her own) and given the loving discipline she never had when she was alive. She won’t be lonely anymore, and she definitely won’t be left to her own devices.

The wrap-up for the story would be that Lucy is done with ghosts. She never saw her parents’ spirits because she has no memories of them that she can use to summon them, and what Aunt Olive’s spirit said about them has convinced her that she doesn’t need to see them. She now knows who they were and that they’ve always loved her, and she is free to live the rest of her life, knowing that the people she’s loved and who love her are always with her and proud of her, no matter what she does.

This final book would be where Lucy settles on her first career ambition, possibly deciding to become a nurse, like she did in the real second book. I think the subplot for the story could be that Lucy is now her in early teens, and with her older cousin, Patrick, approaching graduation and considering what he’s going to do for college and career, Lucy begins to worry that she has no plans and ambitions. It’s already established that Aunt Olive didn’t raise her to have any, bringing her up in the old-fashioned style with the idea that she would probably marry eventually and run a household. It seems to Lucy like everyone else knows what they want out of life, but she doesn’t. Throughout the book, Lucy considers different ideas and asks Uncle Pete, Aunt Gwen, and Margaret about their careers. None of them really excite her, so she asks them if they know what her parents did. This gets her delving into who her parents were and what they were like. However, in this case, revisiting the past helps Lucy move forward in her future. She finds out that her mother was a nurse, something she hadn’t known before, and she becomes interested in that as a career. She knows that she doesn’t have to do that as a job to follow in her mother’s footsteps, and she has the freedom to change her mind if she wants, but there are things about nursing that actually interest her, and it gives her a direction for her life.

The Mystery of the Missing Treasure

Pete’s family has moved from the city to a small town because his father has taken a new job, and the move hasn’t been easy for him. Besides leaving his friends and his school, he’s had to give up roller skating because there’s no roller rink and judo because there’s nowhere to take lessons. So far, there are really only two things that Pete likes about his new town: his new friend Danny and the local legend of Captain Scalawag and his treasure.

When Pete asks Danny for details about Captain Scalawag and his treasure, Danny explains that Captain Scalawag (real name Seth Delaney) had been a captain the Confederate army during the Civil War. He was injured and invalided out of the service, so he became a traveling peddler, although he didn’t have much luck with that. Eventually, he came to their small town in California and took a handyman job with the woman who once owned the house where Pete’s family now lives. Many of the people who had settled the town had come from the South, and Captain Scalawag (as he came to be known later) told them stories about the suffering in the South because of the war. Sympathetic townspeople gave Captain Scalawag their jewelry and raised money for him to take back to the South to set up relief efforts. However, Captain Scalawag was a conman and had no intention of using any of that money for its intended purpose. When the townspeople confronted him about it, he refused to return the money and refused to tell anybody where he hid it. The angry townspeople hanged Captain Scalawag for his theft and deception, but they never figured out what he did with their money and jewelry.

Pete is intrigued by the story and says that he wants to find the treasure, but Danny doesn’t think he has much of a chance. Over the years, many people have searched for the treasure, and they’ve never found anything.

Danny takes Pete swimming in the nearby river with some other boys from the town. Pete gets irritated because one boy, Duffy, teases him about being from the city, and the two of them have a diving contest near some dangerous rocks to prove which of them is the best. They both succeed in making their dives, but although the are declared equals, Pete has the feeling that their problems with each other aren’t over.

After the swim, Danny suggests that they go into town and watch people setting up for the play that they have every Fourth of July, which is a reenactment of the story of Captain Scalawag. Pete is interested, but he feels strange and passes out.

When he wakes up, people are fussing over him, and he seems to be in some kind of old-fashioned general store. A woman in old-fashioned clothing, who calls herself his mother is worried about him, and for some reason she calls him Zeb. Then, Pete wakes up again and finds himself in the local doctor’s office. The doctor said that he had heat exhaustion from being out in the sun too long while swimming. Pete’s father is there, and Pete tries to tell him about his vision of being in the general store in the past. Pete’s father thinks he just had a strange dream, although the doctor says that his office is on the site of the town’s old general store, which burned down years ago.

Pete continues to have trouble fitting in with the local kids. One evening, Duffy and Danny take him on a “snipe hunt“, abandoning him in the woods. (This is an old prank, often played at summer camps, but I think this book was actually the first place I heard of it as a kid.) When Pete realizes that he’s been the victim of a joke, he tries to walk home, but gets lost and falls in the mud. Finally, dirty and disheveled, he makes his way to the road and hitches a ride from Bob, the local deputy his older sister is dating.

When Pete explains to Bob what happened, Bob offends him by laughing. Bob explains that it’s an old prank, and he’s amused that anybody is still doing that. Seeing how angry Pete is, he tries to tell him not to be too angry over the prank and to reassure him that the local boys aren’t so bad, in spite of the prank. He says that the boys are just trying to have fun. It’s almost like a kind of hazing or initiation, and although Bob doesn’t quite explain it this way, he seems to think that if Pete accepts it with good grace, it will put him on a better footing with the other boys. Bob thinks that, given time, Pete will start to see the humor in it, and the next time some other new kid moves to town, Pete might well be the first to suggest taking the newbie on a snipe hunt himself, having become one of the initiated.

In spite of Bob’s apparent indulgence for youthful pranks, he does seriously ask Pete who was involved because, as a responsible adult, he can see that there are more serious issues involved in the prank. It was bad enough that Pete ended up dirty and humiliated, but if he had gotten more seriously lost or had fallen in the river, trying to find his way home after dark, none of it would be funny at all. Bob thinks that he should have a word with the other boys about the the consequences of their actions and give them a warning against pulling pranks where people could get hurt. Pete refuses to say who exactly was involved because he thinks that would just make him a snitch and make everything worse for him socially than it already is. Bob decides to let it go for now, just taking Pete home.

That night, Pete has another dream, where he seems to be seeing things through the eyes of Zeb. He sees the house where he’s living now as it used to be in the past, and he sees the man called Captain Scalawag, persuading the people who live there to contribute to relief efforts in the South due to the war. Then, Pete feels ill and seems to pass out in the dream, waking up in modern times in his own bed. He could just shrug it off as a dream, brought on by the stories he’s been hearing about Captain Scalawag and the old things his parents have discovered around the house and the barn that hind at events in the past. However, when his mother shows him more old photographs she’s found, Pete realizes that the details in his dream were far too accurate for him to have simply imagined them, from the details of the house in the past to the faces of the people he saw talking to Captain Scalawag.

More and more, Pete comes to realize that his dreams are no ordinary dreams. For some reason, he is able to see the past through the eyes of Zeb, a boy who died young around the time that Captain Scalawag conned the local people out of their money and treasures and hid the loot somewhere. Is Zeb himself trying to tell him something or show him something that everyone else has missed?

The book is available to borrow and read for free online through Internet Archive.

I remember reading this book as a kid, although I had forgotten many of the details. I remembered Captain Scalawag stealing/scamming people out of valuables and then hiding them, but I had forgotten that the basis of his scheme was convincing people to donate to support the Confederacy during the Civil War. That was surprising because the story is set in California, and the concept of supporting the Confederacy is never appealing to me. I think I forgot that part because, as a kid, the important idea is that Captain Scalawag was a conman with a hidden treasure, and that’s all I cared to remember.

I remember finding it spooky that Pete was seeing things through the eyes of a dying/dead boy. Pete in the story does worry about getting stuck in Zeb’s body in the past, knowing that Zeb doesn’t have much time left to live. However, Zeb is trying to tell Pete something that he realized that indicates what Captain Scalawag did with the treasures he took from the townspeople. Zeb tried to tell people before he died, but because he was severely ill and delirious, nobody understood what he was really trying to say. It turns out that the treasures have been in the barn the entire time, but Captain Scalawag changed their appearance, so the townspeople have overlooked them the entire time. It’s a case of hiding in plain sight.

Pete’s confrontations with the local bully add a subplot to the story. Danny apologizes to Pete about joining in Duffy’s prank against him, and Danny admits that Duffy scares him, too. Eventually, Pete has to fight Duffy physically, but Duffy doesn’t know that Pete took judo lessons in the city, so he’s not as defenseless as Duffy thinks. During the course of their fight, Pete also saves Duffy from being bitten by a snake, so Duffy has to admit that he has some gratitude toward Pete. He’s also impressed by Pete’s fighting techniques. The two of them end up working out a compromise with each other, with Pete agreeing to teach Duffy some judo and Duffy agreeing to teach him some of the knowledge he has from living in the country, like how to kill a snake. (Pete warned Duffy about the snake, but Duffy is the one who killed it.) Because they were fighting out behind the barn, Duffy is also on hand when Pete has his final revelation from Zeb, so he gets to be part of the discovery of the treasure, along with Pete and Danny.

I wasn’t happy when Bob laughed off the kids’ snipe hunt prank against Pete at first. I don’t like pranks, and I think it should be more understandable that some people just don’t want to be part of them, especially when Bob has directly seen the aftermath of the prank. He did redeem himself a little for me when he realizes that the prank could have had much more serious consequences and that, as a responsible adult, he really should point that out to the boys involved. The potentially serious consequences of pranks is part of the reason why I don’t like them. There’s just too much potential with many of them to go horribly wrong. The way Bob seems to be looking at the snipe hunt is like it’s some kind of local initiation stunt for newcomers, although he doesn’t exactly use those words to describe it. However, the idea of it being a kind of initiation doesn’t really redeem it for me. Fraternity initiations and hazing often go wrong, and that’s why universities often crack down on them.

As I recall, this book was the first place I heard about the concept of a snipe hunt. Years later, I was on a church retreat in college, and someone joked about taking someone else on a snipe hunt. I’ll admit that I was briefly gleeful about knowing what that was when the other person didn’t. I almost did go along with it, but I just didn’t have the heart to let someone else in for a prank like that. I would have felt bad if something happened to that person in the woods at night, and I figured they would at least be upset. Since the person did seem worried and asked directly what a snipe hunt is, I told them, so I spoiled the joke before it really happened. I think I made the right decision, though.

The Ghost of Dibble Hollow

Elisha Nathanael Dibble Allen, called Pug, is excited to be spending the summer at the old family house called Dibble Hollow that his mother inherited! The summer starts out awkwardly when he gets on the wrong side of old Mr. Smith because his dog, Ricky, chases Mr. Smith’s chickens. When people find out that his family are Dibbles and that they’ll be staying in Dibble Hollow, Pug and his sister Helen learn that the locals in the area are afraid of Dibble Hollow. There are rumors that the house is haunted.

Pug thinks that the house is charming. It was built in 1730, and Pug immediately claims a room for himself with a picture of a boy in old-fashioned clothes who looks a lot like him. It does seem odd, though, that Ricky is afraid to enter that room, no matter how much Pug tries to persuade him.

Then, it seems like the family won’t be able to stay at the house after all because the well is dry, and they can’t get water. Pug is upset about having to leave the house and abandon their summer plans, but things change during the night, when Pug meets the ghost who haunts his room. The ghost is Miles Dibble, the older brother of Nathanael, Pug’s grandfather. Miles died young and still haunts the room that he once shared with Nathanael.

The ghostly Miles explains to Pug that he’s been responsible for the rumors that Dibble Hollow is haunted. He does things to scare strangers away from the house. However, he really wants his relatives to stay at Dibble Hollow, so he explains to Pug that there is actually a second well at Dibble Hollow, and it is connected to the house with pipes, but Pug’s grandfather’s eldest brother, Ezra, turned off the water on purpose to fool people into thinking that there was no water at the house, so he could have the house all to himself. Miles explains to Pug how to find the right pipe in the basement and turn the water back on.

The next morning, Pug follows Miles’s instructions and finds the pipe so the plumber can turn the water back on. His family is amazed how he knew where to look, but Pug is vague about how he knew. He can’t tell them about Miles because Miles tells him that only boys under the age of 15 in the Dibble family can see him, and also one other person who is special to Miles, although Miles doesn’t explain who that is.

Pug is happy that his family will be able to stay at Dibble Hollow for the summer, but he also begins hearing about a feud between the Smith family and the Dibble family. People are unsure exactly how the feud started. The plumber, Mr. Potter, says that there are only a few people who really knew the beginning of it. One of them is Miles, who has been dead for more than 50 years at that point. Another is Eb Smith, who was once Miles’s best friend, and is now the elderly Mr. Smith who was angry that Ricky chased his chickens. Pug is interested in being friends with Eb Smith’s granddaughter, Priscilla, but he thinks that he needs to understand the feud between their families before he can do that.

Since Eb Smith doesn’t want to talk to the Dibbles, Pug and Helen go to see Miss Fanny Woodman, the other person Mr. Potter says would know what happened to start the feud. Miss Woodman explains that the feud started when she was 13 years old, after both the Dibble and Smith families made a lot of money at a fair by winning some prizes and selling livestock. The elder boys in the Dibble and Smith families were supposed to take the money home, but they paid Eb and Miles to do it for them because they wanted to stay longer at the fair. However, Eb thought some suspicious men were following them home, thinking that the younger boys would be easier to rob. To evade the thieves, the two younger boys split up. Eb was supposed to lead the thieves on a wild goose chase while Miles got the money safely home. Eb did manage to lose their followers, but Miles never turned up with the money. The Smiths suspected Miles of running away with the money, but the Dibbles suspected the Smiths of having done something to Miles to get all the money for themselves.

At first, Eb didn’t think the Miles stole the money. He thought maybe Miles was playing some kind of trick on him because the two of them had a rivalry over Miss Woodman. Both boys had a crush on her when they were all kids. Miles was a teaser and a prankster, so it would have been in character for him to pull a trick. However, nobody ever saw the thieves who were supposedly following the boys, and the more Eb thought about it over the years, the more he became convinced that Miles was the one who thought he saw them and was the one who suggested that the two of them split up. Nobody ever found Miles’s body, so there was no proof that he ever died. His family eventually decided that’s what must have happened, so they had a memorial service for him and put a marker for him in the local cemetery, but the Smiths still suspected that Miles just stole the money and ran away.

Eb’s feelings for Miles turned to bitterness when he came to believe that Miles took advantage of their friendship to steal from him and his family, and those feelings only got worse when he suffered a series of misfortunes in his life. Eb’s wife died young, leaving him to raise their son alone. Then, his son and his wife also died, leaving him to care for his granddaughter Priscilla alone. Eb has been struggling for money to help raise Priscilla, and the money that his family lost would have made a difference to him. In fact, it still would make a difference to Eb because he’s in danger of losing his family’s old home because he can’t pay the mortgage. Miss Woodman doesn’t believe that Miles was a thief, but without the town knowing what really happened to Miles, it would be difficult to prove that to Eb Smith.

Pug knows that he has access to a source of information that nobody else does – he’s the only one who can talk to Miles himself about what happened! When Pug sees Miles again, Miles confirms what Miss Woodman said. He says that the thieves followed him instead of Eb that night. Miles tried to get away from them by crossing an old bridge, but he fell into the river and was killed. The thieves were alarmed that he was dead, so after searching him for the money, they pushed his body into the river again and got out of town as fast as they could. Miles says that a man called Mr. Miller later found his body down river and had him buried, but Mr. Miller didn’t know the boy’s identity, so he couldn’t notify his family. Instead, Mr. Miller buried Miles under the name of his own son, who died at sea as a cabin boy and whose body was never recovered. Mr. Miller felt that giving the nameless boy his son’s name and a resting place among his family was a kindness to the drowned boy and a fitting memorial to his own son, who was unable to return to rest with his family. People in the town where the Millers lived and live today know the story about the nameless boy buried with the Millers and Miles’s tombstone recounts it, but so far, nobody has made the connection between that nameless boy and Miles. (Except for one other person, who can’t explain how he knows where Miles is buried for the same reason why Pug can’t tell his family how he knew where the water pipe was.)

Pug asks Miles what happened to the money, and Miles says that he successfully managed to hide it from the thieves before he fell in the river. The problem is that he’s not exactly sure where he hid it. He knows he put it in a tree, but it was night, he was confused and in a hurry, his sense of direction was never good, and then, he died a sudden death. He’s been looking for the tree where he hid the money ever since, but he still can’t find it. He just knows that it’s somewhere around the old Smith place, Twin Maples … where Dibbles aren’t really welcome these days. Miles needs Pug’s help to find that hidden money and repair the relationship between the Smiths and the Dibbles!

The book is available to borrow and read for free online through Internet Archive.

Part of the theme of the story is about old grudges. Miss Woodman and Priscilla, among others, tell Eb Smith that the grudge that he’s been holding against Miles and the other Dibbles is only hurting him and that it’s time to let it go, but at the same time, they also understand why he has trouble letting the issue go. The money that Miles was carrying when he disappeared would make a major difference to Eb Smith because he’s been struggling for years to take care of his old family home and his orphaned granddaughter. With the mortgage coming due, the holder of the mortgage, Mr. Pratt, is planning for foreclose and have Eb Smith sent to a retirement home, but that would leave Priscilla without a home. Mr. Pratt says he and his wife would take Priscilla in as a nanny for their four children, but that’s a nightmare job! The Pratts have had trouble keeping a nanny because the children are so badly behaved. Priscilla would be little more than a captive domestic slave to the Pratts. With that much depending on the lost money that would secure the Smiths’ home and future, it’s understandable why Eb Smith has trouble letting the matter go.

Eb doesn’t know that Miles is definitely dead and that he died the night of the fair, when they were chased by thieves. If Miles’s body had been identified and returned to his family shortly after his death, Eb would have accepted years ago that Miles was just the unfortunate victim of the thieves. He would have mourned the loss of his friend and reconciled himself to the loss of the money as something that couldn’t be helped. It was not knowing the truth for years that caused Eb to doubt his old friend and convince himself that Miles was the one responsible for the loss of the money. The restoration of the money is key to helping the Smiths and settling the feud, but knowing the real truth of Miles’s death is also important. As long as Eb doesn’t know the truth, his family’s suspicions, his own suspicions and imagination, and the rumors of the local people are all that Eb has had to fill in the space of what he doesn’t know.

The inability of people to communicate with each other hampers the truth. Pug’s attempts to help the Smiths are hampered because he can’t let Eb Smith know that he’s helping at first. If he did, Eb Smith’s pride and the grudge he holds would probably cause him to refuse the help, even if it hurt him and his granddaughter. Miles refuses to say at first who else besides Pug can see him as a ghost, but Miles later learns that (spoiler) it’s the man who found his body and buried him. Gideon Miller is now a very old man, and he only saw Miles’s ghost once when he was seriously ill, about a year after he buried Miles. That’s the only way that Mr. Miller knows his name and that he is the boy he buried. However, Mr. Miller can’t go to Miles’s family or the Smiths and tell them the truth about Miles because he knows nobody would be likely to believe him. Everyone would just think that he was hallucinating. Mr. Miller and Pug can talk to each other about it because they’ve both experienced Miles and can understand each other’s experiences, but neither of them can convincingly tell anyone else. Pug can’t tell his sister or Priscilla about the things he’s doing to try to help the Smiths, so they think he isn’t really doing much, if anything, although Helen is suspicious that Pug knows things he shouldn’t know and seems to have a hidden source of information. Fortunately, Pug eventually finds a way to show his parents that the unidentified boy buried with the Miller family is Miles.

When Pug has problems with the eldest Pratt boy, Ernie, his father talks to him about grudges and expectations, bringing the story back around to the main theme. People have prejudices against the Dibbles because of what they’ve suspected for years about Miles and the missing money. Pug’s father points out that, while the Pratts definitely have some negative traits, people’s habits of expecting the worst of them just because their family has that reputation, can turn into a self-fulfilling prophecy. If people have the sense that nobody expects anything good about them, they won’t even try to do better. Pug and Ernie do end up getting into a fight, but once they’ve got their feelings out and impressed each other with their fighting ability, they make up and become friends. Ernie helps Pug to understand Mr. Pratt better. Mr. Pratt actually thinks he would be helping Eb Smith by sending him to the county old folks’ home because he genuinely thinks Eb Smith can’t manage his house by himself. It’s not just a ploy to get the property and make a personal profit.

When the truth is revealed and the money found, the adults in the story are mature enough to admit that they were wrong about things, and I thought that was a really good example to present to kids. Eb Smith apologizes to the Dibbles, particularly Pug, about how he treated them when they were only trying to help. He also expresses regret that he came to doubt his best friend, not understanding that something truly tragic happened to him all those years ago. Mr. Pratt, rather than being upset that he won’t get the Smiths’ property after all, is actually relieved that things have worked out well for the Smiths. He tells Mr. Smith that he didn’t mean to make things hard on him, that he really did think that what he was doing was best for him and Priscilla, but Ernie has been talking to him about their situation, and he’s changed his mind.

The time period of the story is dated. Miles’s tombstone and an old diary of his that Pug finds date the year of Miles’s death to 1900. Since he’s been dead for more than 50 years or almost 60 years, the story is set c. 1960, just a few years before the book was published.

A Stitch in Time

A Stitch in Time by Penelope Lively, 1976.

It’s summer, and 11-year-old Maria Foster’s parents have rented a house near the sea for their summer holidays. Maria is an only child, quiet and given to daydreaming. Maria is shy and socially-awkward and her parents are often preoccupied with their business and thoughts. It often seems like their parents are socially-awkward and don’t know quite what to do or say to Maria as a child, which is why she doesn’t always know what to say to other people. Because she frequently doesn’t have anyone else to talk to and doesn’t always know what to say to other people, Maria often finds herself having imaginary conversations with objects or animals.

The seaside house where the Fosters are staying is an old one, built about 1820. It’s lovely and has a beautiful view. The interior has brown wall paneling. The furniture is old-fashioned, Victorian, and rather grand. When Maria chooses a bedroom for herself, she finds a collection of labeled fossils in a small chest of drawers, which she finds fascinating. The only modern touches are just a few bits and pieces left behind by the family that had rented the house before them and left the week before, like some half-eaten boxes of cereal. There’s also a tabby cat who appears to come with the house, and Maria begins to imagine conversations with it.

When they first arrive, Maria is sure that she hears the creaking of a swing and a dog barking, but when she goes looking for them, she can’t find them. When she begins exploring outside, she finds some small fossils in the rock, and her mother says that they’re ammonites and that the area is famous for them. She accidentally breaks one while trying to get it out, and she decides that it’s better to leave the others where they are. Exploring further, she finds some loose fossils and fossil fragments that she can collect more casually without hurting them. She begins making her own fossil collection, and she uses the old fossil collection and some books she finds in the house to begin labeling her own specimens. She begins to think that the fossil notes and sketches she finds were written by a girl around her age, and she tries to imagine what she was like.

When they meet the landlady who rented the house to them, Mrs. Shand, she says that she grew up in the house herself with several brothers and sisters. She says that the room that Maria chose for herself was once the old nursery. Mrs. Shand now lives in a small flat in the old guesthouse nearby, and she invites them to call on her if they have any questions about the house.

Maria observes a family with several children at a nearby hotel, and she even briefly speaks to a boy her age, but she doesn’t know how to ask them if she can play with them. Later, she and the boy, Martin, meet again and realize that they have a mutual interest in the natural world. Martin tells her the names of some plants and birds, and Maria impresses him with the name of a fossil she’s learned. Martin warns her about the cliffs nearby, which have a tendency to crumble after rain.

Mrs. Shand invites Maria to her house to get a book that she would like to loan her. Maria doesn’t really know what to say to Mrs. Shand, but Mrs. Shand tells her about the collection of stopped clocks she has. She says that they belonged to her grandfather, who was a scientist, and that they have been stopped as a gesture of respect to her grandfather since his death. Maria notices a stitched Victorian sampler on the wall, and Mrs. Shand says that she can look at it because the girl who made it was about her age. It has a the typical alphabet and an embroidered quotation about death, but it also has the image of a house with a tree and a swing, a little black dog, and some fossils. Maria realizes that it’s the house that she is now staying in and that it confirms that there was once a dog and a swing there, like she keeps hearing! An inscription says that the sampler was started by a ten-year-old girl named Harriet in 1865 and completed by her sister, Susan.

Maria begins to think about time and how the lives of people who had once lived in the house where her family is staying, like Harriet, have left traces behind, not unlike the fossils in the cliffs or Mrs. Shand’s stopped clocks, full of past times. Maria begins to wonder about Harriet and what happened to her. She lived over 100 years ago, so she would be dead by Maria’s time (the 1970s, contemporary to the writing), and Martin says that Harriet probably grew up, got married, and had children, like most girls. Yet, Maria finds herself thinking that maybe Harriet didn’t grow up and get married. When Mrs. Shand lets her and Martin look at her old photo albums, Maria notices that, after a certain age, Maria doesn’t seem to appear in family photographs. Mrs. Shand says that her own mother was Susan. The lack of Harriet in the photographs and the fact that Susan finished the sampler leads Maria to conclude that something tragic happened to Harriet.

Then, one day, Maria thinks she hears the dog again, barking frantically with the sounds of a landslide and shouting children. Nobody else can hear it, but Maria is sure that she’s hearing an echo of a past tragedy, and she becomes convinced that Harriet was killed in that past landslide. The existence of the metal swing that once hung in the tree is confirmed when she and Martin find it and restore it. When Maria swings on it, she feels like she’s gone back in time, almost like she was Harriet with her dog and sister Susan nearby.

The book is available to borrow and read for free online through Internet Archive (multiple copies).

My Reaction and Spoilers

I enjoyed the themes of time and what people leave behind. There are comparisons all through the story between clocks, fossils, and echoes of the past, and it all relates to the passage of time. More specifically, Maria starts seeing changes in herself, emotionally and mentally, as she matures.

Some of this story obviously takes place in Maria’s imagination. As a shy, socially-awkward introvert with parents who are also introverted, Maria tends to live in her own head much of the time. She often has imaginary conversations with objects and animals, and many of these are reflections of Maria’s concerns at the time. Through much of the story, Maria isn’t happy with herself as she is, realizing that she is socially-awkward and doesn’t know how to approach people and connect with them. When Maria imagines conversations with the tabby cat at the house, the cat tends to be critical of her. It’s a reflection of Maria’s own insecurity and self-criticism.

Maria’s parents love her, but they interact with her in a kind of off-handed way, which feeds her insecurity and social awkwardness. Maria knows that her parents love her, but she can tell that they don’t always know what to say to her or do with her, which makes it harder for Maria to learn how to interact with other people. Maria’s parents are both very introverted and try to avoid social occasions, if they can. However, Maria has realized that she needs to connect with other people and make friends. Through her experiences with Martin and his siblings, Maria becomes more outgoing and confident, and she finds it easier to interact with other people.

In some ways, Maria doesn’t entirely fit in with her parents because she’d like to be a little more outgoing than they are. Similarly, Martin sometimes doesn’t fit in with his family, either. Martin’s family is boisterous, and he is something of an intellectual. There are times when he likes doing quieter activities with Maria, talking about plants and fossils.

When Maria visits a local museum with Martin, and they look at the fossil exhibit, they talk about evolution vs. creationism. Maria decides that she doesn’t believe in the Noah’s Ark story about animals in the Bible, but at the same time, she thinks that studying animals through time makes it look like someone was experimenting with different designs of creatures and improving them with each generation. Martin says that’s nonsense and that it’s just evolution. Maria and Martin both seem to believe in evolution, but the difference between them is that Maria thinks that it seems like there’s a hand guiding it, and Martin credits just natural, scientific forces. In some ways, Maria and Martin are kindred spirits in their thinking, but Maria leaves a little more room in her personal understanding for feelings and the supernatural. Maria seems to be the only person in the story who is sensitive to the sounds and echoes of Harriet’s past.

At the end of the story, Maria decides that she’s going to give up imagining the conversations with the cat because she’s feeling a little more confident in herself through her friendship with Martin, her new understanding of the echoes of the past, and her realization that she herself is moving forward into her own future. She has a sense that she is leaving her past self behind, much like Harriet did. A part of Maria may always be young in this particular summer, but like Harriet, Maria herself is moving on.

What Really Happened to Harriet? (Spoilers)

As Martin guessed, Harriet did grow up and get married. She didn’t die young as Maria thought, based on the echoes of the past she’s been hearing, although she is correct that there was a landslide by the beach and that a tragedy occurred there. Before Maria’s family leaves at the end of the summer, Maria finally asks Mrs. Shand about Harriet and the landslide. Mrs. Shand explains that Harriet and her sister managed to escape the landslide, but their dog was killed. They were very upset about it and buried the dog near the old house. When Maria visits the grave, she discovers that this is the anniversary of the dog’s death.

Because I love dogs, I was still upset about the dog’s death, but Maria is at least reassured that Harriet herself survived. She asks Mrs. Shand why there aren’t any pictures of Harriet with the family after that summer, and she says that there are pictures of Harriet grown up, just not many because she wasn’t living at home anymore. The fall after her dog died, Harriet went away to boarding school. Her sister finished her sampler, both because Harriet was leaving for school and because Harriet never liked sewing. After Harriet graduated from her school, she got married and moved away. She did visit with her family after that, but because she was living somewhere else, she just wasn’t present for all the occasions when her family had their photographs taken.

So, because Maria guessed wrong about Harriet’s fate, readers might wonder if she just imagined everything she experienced related to Harriet’s memories and the landslide. However, the book indicates that Maria didn’t imagine it all. She drew the wrong conclusions about what was sensing, but she did sense things that she would have had no reason to know about, hearing the dog’s bark and the sounds of the swing before she had reason to know that either of them were ever there. When she’s on the swing and feels like she’s becoming Harriet in the past, she also manages to come up with the dog’s name before anybody tells her what it is. Because Maria is an introvert who often interacts with things in her environment more than she interacts with living people, it seems that she has a kind of sensitivity to her environment. At the end of the summer, though, when she senses that she’s changing as a person, she considers that, even if she were to return to this place again, she probably wouldn’t experience it in the same way. She’s moving on, mentally and emotionally, and that changes her perceptions of things.

When Marnie Was There

When Marnie Was There by Joan G. Robinson, 1967.

Anna is traveling alone by train to stay with Mr. and Mrs. Pegg for the summer. Anna lives with Mrs. Preston, who she calls her auntie, but the truth is that Anna is a foster child. She knows that her mother and grandmother are dead. Anna feels different from other children and has trouble relating to them. Anna often feels like an outsider around other people. She also suffers from asthma, which gets worse when she is stressed, and it’s been interfering with her going to school. Her vacation in the countryside with the Peggs is meant to help improve her health, but her health problems are partly based on her inner turmoil, which accompanies her to the countryside.

The Peggs are nice. Mrs. Pegg tries to get Anna to be friendly with a local girl, Sandra, but it doesn’t go well. Anna takes offense that Sandra cheats at cards, and she calls Sandra a pig. Sandra insults Anna by saying that she looks like “what she is.” Although the vague insult is probably because Sandra couldn’t think of anything better at the time, it stings because Anna really doesn’t think much of herself, and she constantly worries that it shows on the outside.

Anna is happiest when she’s left to wander and explore by herself and try not to think about all the things that bother her. As Anna explores the area alone, she finds a large, old house that intrigues her. She has the odd feeling like the house has been waiting for her and an odd sense of familiarity with it. Mr. and Mrs. Pegg say that’s the old Marsh house and that nobody lives there now, although they’ve heard that someone has bought it. Anna likes to imagine that the house belongs to her and that the family that will move into it belong to her, too. She thinks she sees a blonde girl in one of the windows, getting her hair brushed.

Then, one evening, she meets a pretty blonde girl with a little boat. The two of them hide and listen to the girl’s parents talk, and they begin to develop a kind of odd friendship. The two girls continue to meet in the evenings in the blonde girl’s boat. The blonde girl, who calls herself Marnie, says that she wants to keep their friendship a secret, and she would rather that they get to know each other slowly, only asking one question about each other in turn. For some odd reason, though, when Anna is with Marnie, she has trouble recalling details of her present life, and anytime she stops to focus on the present, Marnie suddenly disappears, although Marnie claims that Anna is the one who suddenly disappears.

Marnie and Anna explore the countryside together, gathering mushrooms, and talking a little to each other about their lives. Anna admits to Marnie what she can’t bring herself to tell anyone else, the reasons why she’s been so upset. She fears that her foster family doesn’t really love her. She thinks they kind of do, but she has recently learned that they’ve been receiving payments from the local council for her support. Since she found out about the money they’re receiving for her, she’s felt a sense of betrayal and abandonment. She used to think they felt like she was their own child, but now, she thinks that they’re mostly just being paid to care for her.

It seems like, all her life, Anna has been abandoned by the people who were supposed to live her the most. She doesn’t really remember her parents at all. She knows that her father abandoned her and her mother when she was small and that her mother remarried but died shortly after that. Anna’s mother had left her with her grandmother while she went away on her honeymoon, but then, she and her new husband were both killed in a car crash, so they never returned for her. Anna remembers a little about her grandmother, who took care of her after her mother died, but then, her grandmother also got sick and died. Anna tells Marnie that she hates them all for going away and leaving her. Marnie points out that dying wasn’t their fault, but Anna says that, before her grandmother went to the hospital, she promised to return soon. She broke her promise by dying. Ever since, Anna has had the feeling that she can’t trust anybody because people leave and break promises. Her feelings of not being able to trust people are at the root of her difficulties in forming friendships and confiding her true feelings to her foster family. Marnie hugs Anna and tells her that she really loves her and that they’ll be friends forever, and for the first time in a long time, Anna feels happy and feels like she can believe Marnie.

At first, Anna envies Marnie’s privileged life in the big house. Marnie’s father is wealthy, and her mother is beautiful, and it seems like Marnie has everything she could want. Anna even gets to attend one of the parties Marnie’s parents hold at the house when Marnie convinces them to let her in as a little beggar gypsy girl (the book’s description) selling sea lavender for luck. (There is minor alcohol use at this point because the people at the party give Anna a little glass of wine. People are also smoking at the party.) However, when Marnie explains a little more about what her parents are like and what really happens in her house, Anna comes to see that Marnie isn’t fortunate at all. Her parents are rarely home because her father is often away, in the navy, and her mother likes to spend most of her time in London. Marnie doesn’t exactly say what her mother does in London, but the implication seems to be that she spends a lot of time partying and hob-nobbing with high society. While they’re away, Marnie is looked after by her nurse, who can be abusive when she’s angry with Marnie, and sometimes she and the maids threaten to lock Marnie in the old windmill nearby, knowing that she’s afraid of the place. Anna thinks that’s horribly cruel, and she says that no adult in her life has ever hurt her or tried to frighten her on purpose. Marnie doesn’t think of herself as being so unfortunate because this is the only life she’s ever known, but Anna knows that not everybody treats children like that. Her heart goes out to Marnie, and she declares that she loves Marnie, too.

Anna’s relationship with Marnie teaches her how to open up to other people and trust them, but that trust is shaken after a frightening experience at the old windmill. Marnie’s distant cousin Edward, who seems to be the only person in her life who truly looks out for her, is also a bit strict and teasing with her when it comes to the things that she’s afraid of. He thinks that fears should be confronted, so he convinces her that she should be brave and get over her fear of the windmill. In an effort to face her fears, Marnie tries to go inside the windmill alone and climb up the ladder to the loft. However, once she’s up there, she becomes too afraid of the ladder to climb down again. Anna also climbs up and tries to comfort Marnie, but no matter what she says, Marnie is too scared to climb back down. The girls fall asleep in the windmill, and when Anna wakes up, Marnie is suddenly gone. Anna is angry at Marnie for leaving without telling her when both of them had been frightened. Once again, she feels betrayed and abandoned by someone she thought she could trust.

Then, during a storm, Anna sees Marnie gesturing to her from a window of the Marsh house. Marnie calls out to her that she’s sorry about leaving her and that she can’t come out because she’s locked in and is being sent away the next day. She just wants Anna to know that she loves her. Anna, seeing that Marnie didn’t mean to hurt her, forgives her and says she still loves her, too. To Anna’s shock, though, when she tries to look inside the windows of the Marsh house, the place looks empty and abandoned. Confused and upset, Anna stumbles and falls into the water nearby, nearly drowning, but she is rescued by a local man.

After that experience, Anna is ill and sad because she realizes that Marnie is gone from her life. When she recovers, though, she goes to look at the Marsh house again and encounters the children of the new owners, the Lindseys. Anna feels a surprising sense of connection to them, and they to her. As they get to know each other and become friends, one of the Lindsey children, Scilla, reveals that she’s found a diary in the house that tells her about Marnie’s life. At first, she thought Anna was Marnie when they met. Anna is shocked because she’s been starting to think that Marnie was only an imaginary friend of hers. When Anna and Priscilla read the diary, they learn more about the history of the Marsh house and Marnie. The diary is old and refers to the First World War as an event that is currently happening, bringing into question who and what Marnie really was when Anna was becoming her friend. Mrs. Lindsey says that they can ask their family friend, the elderly Gillie about Marnie. Learning about Marnie’s past awakens some of Anna’s memories and reveals some things about Anna’s own past. Understanding who and what Marnie was helps Anna to understand that her birth family, who seemed to have abandoned her, actually loved her. Accepting Marnie’s love helps Anna to understand and accept the love of her foster parents and new friends.

The book is available to borrow and read for free online through Internet Archive. This book has also been made into a Studio Ghibli movie of the same name, although they changed the location of the story from England to Japan. Changing the location of the story changes some of the historical details, but the essential parts of the story are the same as well as the lessons Anna learns from her experiences.

My Reaction and Spoilers

Probably, most people today are familiar with this story because of the Studio Ghibli movie. The movie is pretty faithful to the original book, although changing the setting from England to Japan changes some of the details. It kept the general sense of Anna’s family’s history, her personal connection with Marnie, and the lessons that Anna learns about love, trust, forgiveness, and connecting with other people. In both the book and the movie, Anna comes to realize that the feeling of being “outside” or “inside” relationships with other people is largely a reflection of how the person feels inside themselves. Anna is troubled because she has long-term trauma and inner turmoil that needs to be resolved. Finding out the truth about Marnie and her own past, especially now that she’s old enough to understand the situation, helps to resolve Anna’s feelings.

This is one of those stories where it’s difficult to talk about the book in detail without spoilers, so from this point on there are going to be some major spoilers.

Who is Marnie Really?

Readers will probably get the sense that there’s something odd about Marnie pretty quickly. There are a few odd time discrepancies when Anna’s with Marnie. Marnie vanishes at odd moments, especially when Anna tries to remember details of her present life in Marnie’s presence. For some reason, it takes a lot of effort for Anna to remember her present life when she’s with Marnie, and when she tries to focus on the present day, Marnie disappears.

Why do I keep talking about the “present”? Because this is a time slip story. It’s not immediately obvious to Anna that, when she’s with Marnie, she’s in a different time period because they’re spending time in the countryside with no signs of modern technology or the absence of modern technology, like television or radio, to give away the time periods. Marnie never goes into the Peggs’ household, and the only time Anna goes into the Marsh house with Marnie is during a party, where everyone is dressed up. There are a couple of minor clues, like Marnie referring to what Anna’s wearing as boys’ clothes because she’s wearing pants instead of a dress or skirt, but other than that, there are few references that would clarify the time period for Anna. Anna’s difficulty of thinking of or being in two different time periods at once also keeps her from making the connection.

After Marnie leaves and Anna knows that she is gone, Anna partly concludes that she was only an imaginary friend of hers, but the diary makes it clear that Marnie was a real person. It also adds some details that confirm Anna’s experiences with her and add some extra information that Marnie didn’t discuss with Anna that clarifies when she really lived in the Marsh house.

The truth is that Marnie was Anna’s grandmother, who is now deceased. The Marsh house was familiar to Anna because it was her home with Marnie during her earliest years. The things that Gillie has to say about Marnie help to fill in the blanks and connect Marnie’s story to Anna’s.

As a child herself, Marnie really was the poor little rich girl whose wealthy parents neglected her and frequently left her alone with an abusive nurse. Marnie was somewhat isolated as a child and, like Anna, was frequently happiest exploring the countryside or going out alone in her boat. The only person she felt that she could confide in was her distant cousin, Edward, who was older and tried to look after her, although he was also stern and not as emotionally understanding as he probably should have been. The summer that Anna experiences with Marnie was the summer when Marnie’s life changed forever, partly because of the windmill incident.

Marnie really did go into the windmill by herself in an effort to conquer her fear, and she did get trapped there because she was afraid to come down. Her nurse and the maids, unable to find her and not knowing where she went, finally called for a search party for the missing girl, but it was Edward who figured out where she was. He found her in the mill, unconscious, either passed out from fright or having fallen asleep from exhaustion, and carried her down the ladder himself, which is why Marnie was gone when Anna woke up. Edward didn’t see Anna there, probably because she had either shifted back to her own time while the girls were asleep or because not everybody is able to see Anna when she’s caught between times. The fact that the nurse had no idea where Marnie was exposes her neglect of Marnie, and when Marnie tells Edward about how the nurse and maids made her afraid of the windmill by threatening to lock her in there and how her nurse has given her abusive punishments, he makes sure that the nurse is fired. The reason why Marnie called out to Anna that she was being sent away was that, when the nurse was discharged, her family decided that it would be best for her to go to boarding school instead. Marnie’s father, who was in the navy during WWI/The Great War, was killed during the war, not very long after that party that Anna attended as the little beggar girl, and after boarding school, Marnie married Edward. They moved somewhere else, and they had a daughter of her own.

Unfortunately, Marnie’s life and family were plagued with problems, some of their own making and some beyond their control. When Anna and her new friends, the Lindsey children, try to ask Gilly who was responsible for how things turned out for Marnie, she says that the answer is complicated. The older a person gets, the more they realize that there are many factors involved in how a person’s life turns out, and it’s difficult to point to any one thing as a cause.

Marnie’s parents obviously neglected her, and although Edward really did love her, he wasn’t very understanding about emotional needs. Marnie herself, although she wanted to be a better parent to her daughter than her parents had been to her, didn’t really know how because she didn’t have good parental role models to follow and hadn’t been brought up to understand her own emotional needs, let alone how to care for the emotional needs of a child. She hadn’t fully matured emotionally by the time she became a mother, and outside events complicated her relationship with her daughter, Esme. Esme was young during WWII, and she was sent away to the United States as a child evacuee to escape the threat of bombing. Although Marnie sent Esme away for safety, they were separated for a period of years when Esme was very young. When Esme came back, she didn’t feel much connection to Marnie. She felt abandoned for being sent away from her mother and accused Marnie of never really acting like her mother because she wasn’t there for her, physically or emotionally. Marnie tried to repair her relationship with Esme, but as soon as Esme was out of school, she ran away and got married to Anna’s father.

We never learn who Anna’s father was. He is probably still alive somewhere, but Gillie describes him as having been too young and immature for the role of a husband and father. It wasn’t long before he and Esme divorced, and he was out of Anna’s life forever. The story seems to imply that he might have been from Spain because he has a darker complexion than Marnie or Esme and because he liked the Spanish sound of the name Marianna, the name that Esme originally gave to Anna as a baby and which came from Marnie’s mother. (We are told that Anna was unaware that her legal name is still Marianna and that Anna is a nickname that her foster family gave her.) Because her marriage failed when Anna was only a baby, Esme turned Anna over to Marnie almost immediately, so Marnie really was the one who was raising Anna the entire time. Esme tried to get her life straightened out, and the man she married next seems to have been a nice person. The family might have managed to get themselves back together as a family after that, but Esme and her new husband tragically died in a car accident on their honeymoon. Marnie genuinely loved Anna and tried to continue caring for her, but her own health was failing, and the shock of Esme’s sudden death made it worse. Marnie desperately wanted to recover and return to Anna at the Marsh house, but she really couldn’t help dying. When Anna fully comes to understand all of this, she manages to forgive her mother and grandmother for leaving her, knowing that they loved her and that leaving her the way they did wasn’t what they wanted.

Anna’s new sense of inner peace and acceptance of her family’s love for her, flawed as they all were, helps Anna understand and accept her foster family’s love. She and her foster mother also have a heart-to-heart talk about the payments they’ve been receiving to help support Anna. Mrs. Preston says that she hadn’t wanted to talk to Anna about the payments because she hadn’t wanted Anna to feel self-conscious about them or to think that the Prestons didn’t want to support her themselves, although the money has helped with Anna’s expenses. Mrs. Preston admits that she’s tried to avoid mentioning things that would make Anna seem more separate from the Preston family or less than fully hers, and she had noticed that Anna was uncomfortable when she was younger and Mrs. Preston tried to tell her what she knew about her mother and grandmother. Anna had been uncomfortable hearing about them because she was angry with them for their seeming abandonment of her, but Mrs. Preston hadn’t understood and was too uncomfortable herself to probe Anna’s feelings deeper, although she now sees that it’s better to be open about things, even when they’re uncomfortable. Anna’s relationship with her “auntie” improves because of their new understanding of each other, their feelings, and Anna’s past. I think Anna also sees that Mrs. Preston has treated her much better than Marnie’s own parents ever treated her, which shows that being blood relations isn’t always a guarantee of a close and loving relationship or the best treatment. Although, realizing that she originally did come from a family who loved her as best they could and that her grandmother really was her first real friend helps give Anna the basis she needs to establish loving relationships with other people.

What is Marnie Really?

As I said, this is a time slip story. Anna apparently really does go back in time, speak to Marnie as a living person in her time, and interact with other people at the party when Marnie pretends that she’s a little gypsy beggar girl (the book’s description) selling sea lavender. The beggar girl incident also appears in Marnie’s diary. Marnie doesn’t refer to Anna by name, but it seems to indicate that Marnie actually experienced the incident with Anna and that it wasn’t just a dream.

Although, I have seen other reviewers suggest that Anna could have been dreaming or imagining some of these things as the presence of the house awakens Anna’s memories of living there with Marnie and stories that Marnie might have told her about her childhood. Yet, the fact that Scilla saw Anna once looking up at the house and seeing Marnie in the window while none of her siblings could see Anna at that time suggests that something supernatural was happening and that only certain people can see Anna when she’s caught between time periods.

So, does that mean that Marnie was a ghost or that Anna was a type of ghost when she was slipping between time periods? It’s a possible explanation, and I think one of the characters makes that comparison. We don’t have an exact explanation for how the time slips happen except that Marnie and Anna have a strong emotional connection to each other and to the Marsh house. Marnie’s death and Anna’s unresolved feelings create a need for the two of them to meet again, almost for the first time, and come to understand each other.

I think the movie version somewhat implies Marnie deliberately reaching out across time to reconnect with her granddaughter and assure her of her love, but in the book, it seems as though Marnie is unaware that they are actually family. Marnie just loves Anna as Anna, not trying to justify their family’s circumstances but just being herself as she was when she was young and letting Anna see the person she really was. Just as Anna couldn’t climb down the ladder for Marnie, only trying to help her do it herself, Marnie can’t do all the emotional understanding for Anna. Her presence just helps Anna to come to a new understanding of her and their shared past.

In beginning, Anna was angry that her teachers accused her of “not even trying” at school or at getting along with others, but the truth is that she was missing some important pieces of information and understanding to make the efforts she needs to make. Marnie’s life turned out the way it did partly because she was also missing some understanding about emotions, relationships, and what it takes to be a good parent. We don’t know why Marnie’s mother was the way she was. Perhaps she was similarly raised by neglectful parents and distracting herself from her own past traumas in those constant parties she gives and attends. As Gillie says, it’s hard to know exactly where these things start when you begin to look at the bigger picture. However, Anna’s new understanding indicates that her life is likely to turn out better than the previous generations of her family. In an odd way, it seems she both needed both her connection to them and a kind of separation from them to get there and break their cycle.