American Girls

Changes for Addy by Connie Porter, 1994.
Since the Civil War ended, most of Addy‘s family has managed to reunite in Philadelphia. The one person who is missing is Addy’s little sister, Esther. When Addy and her mother escaped from the plantation where they had been living as slaves, they were forced to leave Esther behind with family friends because she was too little to travel. Since the end of the war, slaves have been released from plantations, but the Walkers haven’t received any word from their friends, Auntie Lula and Uncle Solomon Morgan and don’t know where they or Esther are.
Over the past months, the Walker family has sent inquiries to various aid societies helping war victims and displaced people, asking if the Morgans or Esther have sought help from them. Finally, they get a response from the Quaker Aid Society, saying that the Morgans and Esther were at one of their camps in North Carolina. They stayed for awhile because Esther was ill, but as soon as she was well enough to travel, they were eager to move on to Philadelphia.
Addy is happy because the news means that the Morgans and Esther might already be in Philadelphia, looking for them. However, Addy’s parents are still worried because the Morgans are elderly, and from what the letter said, they were not in good health. The family makes further inquiries to see if they could be at any of the local hospitals.
Eventually, the search for the Morgans and Esther pays off when Addy finds them at a church. Uncle Solomon passed away on the journey to Philadelphia, and Esther seems unsure of who the people in her family are because she was so little the last time she saw them. Auntie Lula pressed on for Philadelphia because she wanted to make sure that Esther made it safely back to her family. Auntie Lula is in bad health herself, and she knows that she isn’t likely to live much longer, making the reunion bittersweet.
However, Auntie Lula does get to spend a little time with the family before her death, and she tells Addy not to be sad. People don’t always get everything they want in life, but they can take some pride in what they do accomplish. Lula and Solomon may not have gotten everything they wanted in life, not having had much time to enjoy being freed from slavery, but they did get to accomplish what was most important to them. Solomon died knowing that he was a free man, far from the plantation where he’d been a slave. Lula managed to reunite Esther with her family. From there, Lula says, she is depending on the young people, like Addy and her family, to make the most they can of their lives, hopes, and dreams.
The theme of this story is hope and the need to persevere with determination. Life has its difficulties, and not every problem can be solved. However, things can get better. After the reunion with Esther, Addy points out to her mother that Esther wasn’t walking or talking when they last saw her, and they never got to experience seeing her learn. Addy is sad at the time they’ve lost with Esther, which they can never recover. However, because of Lula and Solomon’s determination to bring Esther to them, they will have many more years to come with Esther. Addy’s mother also reminds Addy that those who love us never leave us. Auntie Lula and Uncle Solomon changed the family’s lives for the better because of the good people they were, and their memory will stay with them forever.
In the back, there is a section of historical information about the end of the Civil War, the emancipation of the slaves, and it further explains how racial issues continued into the 20th century, leading to the Civil Rights Movement in the 1960s.
